[TowerTalk] solid THHN vs jacketed copperweld
Lux, Jim
jim at luxfamily.com
Tue Sep 27 17:31:53 EDT 2022
On 9/27/22 2:22 PM, Steve Maki wrote:
> I seem to recall ordering Copperweld wire, but it was a long time ago.
>
> Just a quick note that after replacing the (insulated) #12 THHN with
> the same length insulated #12 "copper clad steel tracer wire", we
> could see no change in resonant frequency, so there seems to be enough
> copper cladding for my purpose at 3.5 MHZ.
>
> There will only be an inch or so of wire exposed to the air at the
> center insulators, so that will be easy to monitor for corrosion over
> time (such as it is :-) Or I may coat the exposed wire with liquid tape.
>
> 73, Steve K8LX
Skin depth in copper at 4 MHz is 1.3 mils, 32 microns.
Copperweld
https://www.copperweld.com/application/files/4915/3833/2604/Welded_Copper-covered_Steel_CCS_21.pdf
21% CCS AWG 12 has 0.0808" diamter (2.05mm) with a nominal thickness of
0.0616 mm ( so about 2 skin depths at 4 MHz)
https://www.copperweld.com/application/files/7115/3833/2604/Welded_Copper-covered_Steel_CCS_40.pdf
40% CCS has copper that is 0.2052 mm thick ( 6 skin depths)
>
>
>
> On 9/21/2022 2:07 PM, Donald Chester wrote:
>> Steve Maki lists at oakcom.org Tue Sep 20 15:19:37 EDT 2022 wrote:
>>
>>> I had sworn off copperweld many years ago after noting that the copper
>>> plating did not last forever.
>>
>> Was that real copperweld, or was it copper-plated steel with only a
>> minuscule layer of copper deposited on the surface, like the stuff
>> used for electric fence wire?
>>
>> Real copperweld has a thick copper jacket that is practically
>> indestructible. I use #10, salvaged from an abandoned railway
>> telegraph line of yesteryear, scored free for the taking many decades
>> ago. You can beat it with a hammer or leave it buried in the soil
>> (as ground radials) for years and the jacket won't come off unless
>> it's deliberately removed with a file or grinding wheel.
>>
>> That copper-plated junk begins to rust through in only a couple of
>> years. The copper is so thin that it probably has negligible
>> benefit from the skin effect; you are effectively using plain old
>> steel wire.
>>
>> Don k4kyv
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