[TowerTalk] New N6LF Ground Probe Designs
Leeson
leeson at earthlink.net
Tue Mar 5 14:47:45 EST 2024
A couple more re ground and antennas:
J. Breakall, "Maximizing Performance of HF Antennas with Irregular
Terrain," 2021,
https://www.contestuniversity.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Contest-University-HF-Propagation-in-Irregular-Terrain.pdf
D. B. Leeson, "Antenna Topics," 2007,
https://www.kkn.net/dayton2007/w6nl_ant.pdf
On 3/4/24 12:15 PM, Leeson wrote:
> I still think of the foreground slope concept as "Moxon Slopes," from
> the work and publications of Les Moxon, G6XN, who was a great personal
> inspiration to me.
>
> An interesting related question for which I don't find many references
> is the HF propagation over a foreground knife-edge ridge that, while
> lower than the antenna that "sees" over it, is close and high enough to
> block ground reflection angles up to, say, 12-15°. This includes the
> complication of diffraction as well as ray tracing. A start is "HF
> Terrain Assessment" by KR7C, see especially pp. 15-18,
> https://k0rv.files.wordpress.com/2015/01/hf-terrain-analysis.pdf
>
> I think the pattern above the ridge, after giving effect to diffraction,
> is pretty much the same as without the blockage, with "diffraction
> wiggles" at the point it hits the ridge. But from that elevation angle
> down to the horizon it seems the lack of ground reflection denies the 6
> dB potential gain, but removes the cancellation at the horizon, yielding
> a regime more like the free-space pattern of the antenna.
>
> For an antenna high enough to see over a ridge, it will typically be
> high enough to have a substantial number of nulls, once it finally can
> clear the blockage angle. Any additional comments, techniques and
> references would be appreciated.
>
> Here are some additional online references that may be of interest in
> the general subject of ground reflection and slope.
>
> M. Weissberger, et al., "Radio Wave Propagation: A Handbook of Practical
> Techniques for Computing Basic Transmission Loss and Field Strength,"
> 1962, https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA122090.pdf
>
> P. D. Rockwell, "Station Design for DX, Part I -- Antenna Topics and
> Siting," QST, Sept 1966, pp. 50-54,
> https://www.rfcafe.com/references/qst/station-design-dx-september-1966-qst.htm
>
>
> G. Hagn, "HF Receiving Antenna Directivity Patterns and Gain for
> Ionospheric Propagation Model Predictions for Short-Wave Broadcasting,"
> IEEE Trans Broadcasting, Volume 34, Issue 2, June 1988, pp. 221-229,
> https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1439
>
> J. K Breakall, et al., "The modeling and measurement of HF antenna
> skywave radiation patterns in irregular terrain," IEEE Transactions on
> Antennas, Volume 42, Issue 7, July 1994, pp. 936-945,
> https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/299595
>
> R. D. Straw, "What I've Learned in Two Decades of Terrain Assessment by
> N6BV," video, 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6nRpeVseSc
>
> R. D. Straw, "Terrain Assessment for HF Contesting," 2014,
> https://seapac.org/seminars/2014/sea-pac2014-n6bv-Terrain%20Assessment.pdf
>
> D. B. Leeson, "Match HF Antennas to the Ionosphere & Terrain," 2017,
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/hhc00iy6t4h509c/Ionospheric%20Radio%20REDXA_sm.pdf?dl=0
>
>
> D. B. Leeson, "Siting and Installation of Yagi Antennas," Ch. 10 in
> "Physical Design of Yagi Antennas," 1992, available online at
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/hmhkeofz0igrg1e/Physical%20Design%20Of%20Yagi%20Antennas%20D%20B%20Leeson%20V2.pdf?dl=0
>
>
> 73 de Dave, W6NL/HC8L
>
>
> On 3/3/24 4:43 PM, Brian Beezley wrote:
>> Just a note that Rudy Severns, N6LF, has put all 35 of his published
>> Antenna Compendium, Communications Quarterly, NCJ, QEX, and QST
>> articles in one place. Each article is a PDF file in magazine format.
>> So much good stuff. Just click on the article you want:
>>
>> https://www.antennasbyn6lf.com/
>>
>> The reference I gave to his original soil parameter article was
>> actually to a preliminary version. Here's the final article:
>>
>> https://rudys.typepad.com/files/qex-nov-dec-2006-soil-parameters-at-hf.pdf
>>
>>
>> The article N6RK mentioned about determining ground parameters with a
>> low dipole is here:
>>
>> https://rudys.typepad.com/files/qex-nov-dec-2016-soil-characteristics-using-low-dipole.pdf
>>
>>
>> Brian
>>
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