[UK-CONTEST] 12v down a long run of cable

Clive Whelan clive.whelan at btinternet.com
Tue Jan 6 14:22:28 EST 2009


James

Use RG8 (213 etc) and feed the DC down the coax with suitable 
decoupling. That's the classic way of powering remote ATUs and works

73


Clive
GW3NJW

Paul_group wrote:
> James Thresher wrote:
>   
>> Hi Paul,
>>
>> Thanks for the quick response
>>
>> I will be powering a LDG DTS-6 Antenna switch and an SG-230 auto tuner
>>
>> Loop resistance is 14 ohms
>>
>> 73 James M3YOM
>>     
>
> Hi James
>
> Even by commoning up all the available pairs go/return you will still be 
> sitting at just over 3 Ohms, at your two amps load that gives 6volts 
> dropped. From the equipment manuals that's outside of the tolerance of 
> both units. You could potentially increase the voltage but then 
> regulation becomes a problem.
>
> I guess the peak current is when you are changing bands, tuning etc but 
> the rest of the time the current demand will be steady. How about 
> running the electronics from a gel rechargeable battery ?
>
> When you are operating the equipment it will work from the battery and 
> you can charge the battery down the cat5 as you only need a few hundred 
> mA to maintain charge? This would limit the operating time but maybe it 
> would be ok for short spells.
>
>
> Alternatively you can build a two stage power supply that will send say 
> 24V down the cable.
>
> Common up your pairs to get down to 3.5R then 2A x 3.5R gives 7volts 
> dropped. your voltage at the remote end will now swing between 24v at no 
> load and 17V at your 2A demand . The second stage of your psu which is 
> located at the equipment end works from from your now *unregulated* dc 
> supply. It only needs to regulate that to 13.8V which you could do with 
> a simple IC voltage regulator.
>
> You might want to investigate using the braid of the coax as a dc return 
> as that will be a much lower resistance.(at least it should be if you 
> are using good low loss feeder) In fact you could even investigate using 
> a DC bias tee and send the dc voltage down the coax.
>
> regards Paul
>   


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