[VHFcontesting] 222 MHz Activity night

David Olean k1whs at metrocast.net
Wed Feb 1 15:03:30 EST 2023


Hi VHFers

Last night was quite an adventure.  With a VHF shack that is way out 
behind the house, access can be difficult in winter.  With about 2 ft of 
snow, my only way to get on for the activity night was via snow shoes.   
Fred, N1DPM suggested a snowmobile. I have so many small engines here 
that I cringe to have any more as they are a huge amount of work with 
maintenance, storage, and all that goes with it.  Too bad my neighbor 
doesn't have one and likes ham radio! (see below)

I was working on all my 160 meter Beverage wires while we had some snow 
free days, and I made the best of it. We got a big dump of snow towards 
the end of that project, and I ended my Beverage repairs by using the 
snow shoes. While I was traversing the property, I decided to break a 
trail up the hill toward the ham shack. I broke a trail about 2/3rds of 
the way up there. I stopped when I gained the ridgetop and the remainder 
of the trail was only a slight upward walk.  In hindsight, I should have 
gone to the top as the snow developed a pretty good crust which made 
snow shoeing pretty hard. If you have not done any snow shoeing, just 
imagine your big web feet breaking through a hard crust, and then try to 
lift your feet up and have those big web feet get caught on the crust 
and you have to lift that crust along with your feet! It is difficult.  
Last night I broke the remainder of the trail and it took a long time. I 
left the house cat 6:15 PM and made my first contact 47 minutes later.

It was quite beautiful trudging through the woods with all the snow, but 
then I had to dig out the two doors of the shack. There was a lot of 
snow all drifted up! I keep a snow shovel up there just for that 
reason.  I stowed the snow shoes and entered the building and turned on 
the genset, 30 seconds later I saw the voltmeter come off the bottom peg 
and go up to 120 volts.  (Yay!) The 30 second delay is due to glow plugs 
heating the cylinders for awhile so the fuel will ignite in cold 
weather.  My old military 30 KW diesel did not have glow plugs. That 
beast had a metal bottle of ether, and you yanked a lever and sent pure 
ether into the cylinders to aid starting in cold weather.  Kaboom!  
Since my generator repairs, the diesel has been working great!  I have 
its 12 volt battery on a tiny solar panel and charge controller,  and it 
keeps the battery healthy in winter.

Here is my log. Conditions were OK. I cannot complain when I have two 
contacts over 500 miles in January!

    DATE     TIME CALLSIGN       FREQUENCY  MODE   SENT RECEIVED   PROP 
GRID   REMARKS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

02/01/2023 00:04 N1YCQ            222.100 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN41LP   1st contact solid signals from 
the Cape.
02/01/2023 00:08 N1GLT            222.106 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN42IW     Wally in the derry area
02/01/2023 00:10 KA3FQS           222.106 SSB    55 
55                        TR  FN20JF    311 MILES
02/01/2023 00:11 K1FSY            222.106 SSB    59        55 
                         TR  FN31LN   I think my 1st QSO.
02/01/2023 00:13 K1PXE            222.106 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN31KE     Voice of Milford!
02/01/2023 00:15 WW1Z             222.106 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN42ET   reliable John
02/01/2023 00:15 WZ1V             222.106 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN31     Good Buddy Ron.
02/01/2023 00;16 WA3EOQ        222.130 CW    429    529             
TR    FM09    502 MILES!  Thanks Howard!
02/01/2023 00:26 WA1RKS           222.130 CW     559 
589                       TR  FN32IN   Great tropo peak to S7! (then 
down to about 449!)
02/01/2023 00:27 WA3NUF           222.130 CW     559 
599                       TR  FN20KE    310 MILES
02/01/2023 00:38 WA1MBA           222.115 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN51AS   Tom  great signal 50 watts
02/01/2023 00:38 N1SV             222.115 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN42    Les
02/01/2023 00:47 K1TR             222.115 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN40IU   Ed  (we talked about 160 meters.)
02/01/2023 00:57 KA1SUN           222.115 SSB    55      55 
                           TR  FN32LN     FT736 120 watts  13 el yagi
02/01/2023 01:02 W1AIM            222.110 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN34   Chip in Cabot, Cheese land!
02/01/2023 01:15 KE1LI            222.110 SSB    59 
59                        TR  FN41AU
02/01/2023 01:25 KO4YC            222.129 SSB    42 
42                        TR  FM17GV     520 MILES
02/01/2023 01:31 VE3DS            222.131 CW     559 
559                       TR  FN03FQ   433 MILES
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Number of QSO listed: 18


My try with Howard, WA3EOQ was rather difficult. There was fairly rapid 
QSB where he disappeared into the noise. I only copied him on peaks. It 
took about 5 minutes to complete. Howard mentioned that I was pretty 
solid there, but I had a 12 dB power advantage. Howard runs 100 watts 
output. The only way I worked Howard was due to the low noise efforts on 
my system here. My first try with no tower mtd preamp was not good 
enough for EME. Yes, I made contacts, but I could tell that the other 
station always heard me better than I heard them. Upgrade #2 was a tower 
mtd preamp, but I was always plagued by RFI from a CH 11 digital TV 
station at a 219 degree heading. Other directions well away from 219 
degrees worked fine, but 219 degrees is the main heading for all the VHF 
activity. What made the situation difficult was that the overload 
artifacts from CH 11 did not sound like RFI. The only evidence was a 
slight increase of the noise floor. It sounded like natural random 
noise. Many attempts at high dynamic range preamps could not eliminate 
the problem. I tried a LNA Technology cavity preamp and it did not fix 
the degradation.  When confronted by this, Who ya gonna call?  Not the 
Ghostbusters, but WD5AGO!!!  He made up a silver plated cavity thatuses 
a TX FET as the active device with the silver plated cavity to reject 
the CH11 signal.   After fitting that preamp in a larger box up on the 
tower, I was finally getting down to the nitty gritty and that made it 
possible to contact Howard and others down that way.  I mention all of 
this to relay the fact that such RFI is everywhere and it may be harming 
your frontend.  Remember that the TV signal will have peaks that are 10 
dB above what you will see on a spectrum analyzer. TV frontend overload 
is everywhere.  On 432, I was getting hammered by a CH14 TV station in 
Portland Maine off the back of my 432 antenna. The tower is about 45 
miles away. I had to install a large copper HB cavity up on the tower to 
get rid of that problem.

KO4YC was a difficult contact as well. Cornell was using SSB and was 
very weak. I was calling on CW in a narrow passband and heard what 
sounded like weak SSB so I kept going between CW and SSB trying to 
figure out what was happening.  Finally we connected up with the right 
passband and completed. Signals were very weak.  I tried with K8TQK with 
little success. A few meteor pings were heard each way. That is a long 
haul over 700 miles.

The shack was not as cold as I figured. It was 30F when I started and 
soon it was rather comfortable. Still, I had the long trek back home on 
snow shoes, so I quit early at about 8:30 so I could make it back home 
at a reasonable time. It took about a half hour to get back home. I was 
very [leased that I could participate in the 222 MHz Activity period and 
would like to thank all who made an effort to get on and make noise.  
AJ6T had an iced up antenna and apologized for not being able to 
transmit! NiGC, AA9MY, K8TQK, W5EME, and K9MRI were all in there making 
contacts.  In the NE, semi newcomers like WA1MBA, KA3FQS, N1FSY, WA1RKS, 
and K1FSY are adding to activity and it shows.  It bodes well for an 
upward climb in 222 MHz activity coming in the future. Thanks to all.

Dave K1WHS


Dave's Small Engine Collection:

Husqvarna Snow Thrower
Toro Snow Thrower
Honda Lawnmower
John Deere Lawnmower  (his and hers lawnmowers!
Husqvarna Chainsaw
Homelite Chainsaw
DR Brushmower (The lawnmower of death)
Stihl brush cutter
Honda Brush cutter

That is nine small engines that have to be maintained. Note the 
redundancy. When you need these things you need these things!! I sold my 
Troy-Bilt rototiller. I used to have ten engines!





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