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Re: [Amps] SB-220 flash over in power supply - Help and results

To: "amps@contesting.com" <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [Amps] SB-220 flash over in power supply - Help and results
From: "Dave G. ve9cb@rac.ca" <ve9cb@rac.ca>
Reply-to: "Dave G. ve9cb@rac.ca" <ve9cb@rac.ca>
Date: Sun, 15 Dec 2019 22:13:00 +0000 (UTC)
List-post: <mailto:amps@contesting.com>
 Thank you to Victor 4X6GP, Jim K8OZ, Bill VE3NH, Tom W2CO and Dave NR1DX for 
their responses here on the reflector.  Thanks also to mark K1RX for his on-air 
observations.
Many of you suggested that I should increase the bypass capacitor at the HV end 
of the plate choke.  I have done so, and I must confess that is one step I 
omitted to follow in AG6K's Jan 1989 article on adding 160m to the SB-220.  I 
added the capacitor Rick suggested in his article, .0047uF.  Mine is rated for 
8kV, much higher that Rick recommended.
I also checked over the balancing resistors on the caps of the B+ supply, and 
confirmed that they all still have their nominal values of 30kOhms each.  .  
The arcing in the power supply has stopped, and I continue to produce about 
600w out with about 80w of drive.  The tubesa re of unknown age 
However, I appear to have a new problem: significant hum on my signal.  This 
suggests to me that if there weren't problems in the B+ supply before, there 
are now.  The HV meter on the amp shows nominal key-up values of 2kV (CW/Tune 
position) and 2.5kV (SSB position).  
An obvious solution may be to buy one of the two kits from W8CQ's Harbach 
Electronics to replace the current ancient filter caps.
Do any of you have other suggestions?
73,
Dave VE9CB-------- 
    On Saturday, December 14, 2019, 12:12:31 a.m. AST, Dave G. ve9cb@rac.ca 
<ve9cb@rac.ca> wrote:  
 
  Hello all:

I am looking for some advice on some arcing I am seeing in the B+ supply of my 
Heathkit SB-220.
I never used the amplifier before I bought it at a flea market in Spring 2019.
I have modified the amp to add 160m, following Rick Measures' (AG6K) excellent 
article in January 1989 QST.  Among the many things I did ti the amp, I 
replaced the stock Heathkit plate choke with the plate choke used in Ameriton 
amplifiers (part number 10-15197.  I thought was a better way than to winding 
my own choke.   
I now get 600w out of the amp on 160m with about 80w of drive on the Low B+ 
position (2kV).  I run the amp from a 110vac, rather than 220vac.  It will 
ultimately be used in a remote location where only 110vac is available.    
While keying in CW. I see sparks and flash-overs about 25% of the time. These 
flash-overs are between the leads of the filter caps in the B+ supply and the 
chassis wall of the amplifier.   
I suspect stray RF is the culprit.  I believe the Ameritron plate choke is 
sufficient, because it is used in all Ameritron amps that include 160m.  
So, what should I do to eliminate this arcing?  Would adding a layer of 
insulation on the interior wall of the chassis opposite the filter caps be 
enough?  Is this just applying a band-aid to cover up a more serious problem?
I have not tested the amp on other bands to see if it happens there, too.  The 
primary use of this amp will be for CQ 160m CW contest operations from Labrador 
(VO2).  
73,
Dave VE9CB
     
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