Broadband internet over power lines has been proven to radiate harmful
interference to HF radio
licensed users, polluting the entire radio spectrum from 1.8-30 megahertz.
We're very concerned here in Texas, because our governor has a bill on his desk
for telecom that
includes BPL in Chapter 43 of Senate Bill 5/House Bill 13 (pasted below).
He could sign it into law by the end of this week.
The bill does say in 43.152 that the BPL providers must abide by FCC
regulations regarding
interference. This is mostly worthless, since our FCC enforcement bureau is
under staffed, slow,
weak and ineffective.
It would sure help to have folks from all over the world advise our Governor
they are aware of this
horrible TX legislation and hope he does the right thing and veto it.
Please post a message on his web site:
http://www.governor.state.tx.us/contact/#contactinfo
Please pass this on right away to as many people as you can.
Skip W5GAI
Austin, TX
---------
CHAPTER 43. USE OF ELECTRIC DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR ACCESS TO BROADBAND
AND OTHER ENHANCED SERVICES, INCLUDING COMMUNICATIONS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 43.001. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. (a) The legislature
finds that broadband over power lines, also known as BPL, is an
emerging technology platform that offers a means of providing
broadband services to reach homes and businesses. BPL services can
also be used to enhance existing electric delivery systems, which
can result in improved service and reliability for electric
customers.
(b) The legislature finds that access to quality, high speed
broadband services is important to this state. BPL deployment in
Texas has the potential to extend broadband service to customers
where broadband access is currently not available and may provide
an additional option for existing broadband consumers in Texas,
resulting in a more competitive market for broadband services. The
legislature further finds that BPL development in Texas is fully
dependent upon the participation of electric utilities in this
state that own and operate power lines and related facilities that
are necessary for the construction of BPL systems and the provision
of BPL services.
(c) Consistent with the goal of increasing options for
telecommunications in this state, the legislature finds that it is
in the public interest to encourage the deployment of BPL by
permitting affiliates of the electric utility, or permitting
unaffiliated entities, to own or operate all or a portion of such
BPL systems. The purpose of this chapter is to provide the
appropriate framework to support the deployment of BPL.
(d) The legislature finds that an electric utility may
choose to implement BPL under the procedures set forth in this
chapter, but is not required to do so. The electric utility shall
have the right to decide, in its sole discretion, whether to
implement BPL and may not be penalized for deciding to implement or
not to implement BPL.
Sec. 43.002. APPLICABILITY. (a) This chapter applies to
an electric utility whether or not the electric utility is offering
customer choice under Chapter 39.
(b) If there is a conflict between the specific provisions
of this chapter and any other provisions of this title, the
provisions of this chapter control.
(c) No provision of this title shall impose an obligation on
an electric utility to implement BPL, to provide broadband
services, or to allow others to install BPL facilities or use the
electric utility's facilities for the provision of broadband
services.
Sec. 43.003. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "BPL," "broadband over power lines," and "BPL
services" mean the provision of broadband services over electric
power lines and related facilities, whether above ground or in
underground conduit.
(2) "BPL access" means the ability to access broadband
services via a BPL operator or BPL Internet service provider.
(3) "BPL operator" means an entity that owns or
operates a BPL system on the electric power lines and related
facilities of an electric utility.
(4) "BPL Internet service provider" and "BPL ISP" mean
an entity that provides Internet services to others on a wholesale
basis or to end-use customers on a retail basis.
(5) "BPL system" means the materials, equipment, and
other facilities installed on electric utility property to
facilitate the provision of BPL services.
(6) "BPL electric utility applications" means
services and technologies that are used and useful and designed to
improve the operational performance and service reliability of an
electric utility including, but not limited to, automated meter
reading, real time system monitoring and meter control, remote
service control, outage detection and restoration, predictive
maintenance and diagnostics, and monitoring and enhancement of
power quality.
(7) "Electric delivery system" means the power lines
and related transmission and distribution facilities used by an
electric utility to deliver electric energy.
(8) "Electric utility" shall include an electric
utility and a transmission and distribution utility as defined in
Section 31.002(6) or (19).
[Sections 43.004-43.050 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER B. DEVELOPMENT OF BPL SYSTEMS
Sec. 43.051. AUTHORIZATION FOR BPL SYSTEM. An affiliate of
an electric utility or a person unaffiliated with an electric
utility may own, construct, maintain, and operate a BPL system and
provide BPL services on an electric utility's electric delivery
system consistent with the requirements of this chapter. Nothing
in this chapter shall prohibit an entity defined in Section
11.003(9) from providing BPL service or owning and operating a BPL
system. Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit an electric utility
from providing construction or maintenance services to a BPL
operator or BPL ISP provided that the costs of these services are
properly accounted for between the electric utility and the BPL
operator or BPL ISP.
Sec. 43.052. OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION OF BPL SYSTEM.
(a) An electric utility may elect to:
(1) allow an affiliate to own or operate a BPL system
on the utility's electric delivery system;
(2) allow an unaffiliated entity to own or operate a
BPL system on the electric utility's electric delivery system; or
(3) allow an affiliate or unaffiliated entity to
provide Internet service over a BPL system.
(b) The BPL operator and the electric utility shall
determine what BPL Internet service providers may have access to
broadband capacity on the BPL system.
Sec. 43.053. FEES AND CHARGES. (a) An electric utility
that allows an affiliate or an unaffiliated entity to own a BPL
system on the electric utility's electric delivery system shall
charge the owner of the BPL system for the use of the electric
utility's electric delivery system.
(b) An electric utility may pay a BPL owner, a BPL operator,
or a BPL ISP for the use of the BPL system required to operate BPL
utility applications.
(c) If all or part of a BPL system is installed on poles or
other structures of a telecommunications utility as that term is
defined in Section 51.002, the owner of the BPL system shall be
required to pay the telecommunications utility an annual fee
consistent with the usual and customary charges for access to the
space occupied by that portion of the BPL system so installed.
(d) Notwithstanding Subsections (a)-(c):
(1) an electric utility may not charge an affiliate
under this section an amount less than the electric utility would
charge an unaffiliated entity for the same item or class of items;
(2) an electric utility may not pay an affiliate under
this section an amount more than the affiliate would charge an
unaffiliated entity for the same item or class of items; and
(3) an electric utility or an affiliate of an electric
utility may not discriminate against a retail electric provider
that is not affiliated with the utility in the terms or availability
of BPL services.
Sec. 43.054. NO ADDITIONAL EASEMENTS OR CONSIDERATION
REQUIRED. Because BPL systems provide benefits to electric
delivery systems, the installation of a BPL system on an electric
delivery system shall not require the electric utility or the owner
of the BPL system or an entity defined in Section 11.003(9) to
obtain or expand easements or other rights-of-way for the BPL
system or to give additional consideration as a result of the
installation or the operation of a BPL system. For purposes of this
section, installation of a BPL system shall be deemed to be
consistent with installation of an electric delivery system.
Sec. 43.055. RELIABILITY OF ELECTRIC SYSTEMS MAINTAINED.
An electric utility that allows the installation and operation of a
BPL system on its electric delivery system shall employ all
reasonable measures to ensure that the operation of the BPL system
does not interfere with or diminish the reliability of the
utility's electric delivery system. Should a disruption in the
provision of electric service occur, the electric utility shall be
governed by the terms and conditions of the retail electric
delivery service tariff. At all times, the provision of broadband
services shall be secondary to the reliable provision of electric
delivery services.
[Sections 43.056-43.100 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER C. IMPLEMENTATION OF BPL SYSTEM BY
ELECTRIC UTILITY
Sec. 43.101. PARTICIPATION BY ELECTRIC UTILITY. (a) An
electric utility, through an affiliate or through an unaffiliated
entity, may elect to install and operate a BPL system on some or all
of its electric delivery system in any part or all of its
certificated service area.
(b) The installation, operation, and use of a BPL system and
the provision of BPL services shall not be regulated by any state
agency, a municipality, or local government other than as provided
for in this chapter.
(c) The commission or a state or local government or a
regulatory or quasi-governmental or a quasi-regulatory authority
may not:
(1) require an electric utility, either through an
affiliate or an unaffiliated entity, to install a BPL system on its
power lines or offer BPL services in all or any part of the electric
utility's certificated service area;
(2) require an electric utility to allow others to
install a BPL system on the utility's electric delivery system in
any part or all of the electric utility's certificated service
area; or
(3) prohibit an electric utility from having an
affiliate or unaffiliated entity install a BPL system or offering
BPL services in any part or all of the electric utility's
certificated service area.
(d) If a municipality or local government is already
collecting a charge or fee from the electric utility for the use of
the public rights-of-way for the delivery of electricity to retail
electric customers, the municipality or local government is
prohibited from requiring a franchise or an amendment to a
franchise or from requiring a charge, fee, or tax from any entity
for use of the public rights-of-way for a BPL system.
(e) The state or a municipality may impose a charge on the
provision of BPL services, but the charge may not be greater than
the lowest charge that the state or municipality imposes on other
providers of broadband services for use of the public rights-of-way
in its respective jurisdiction.
Sec. 43.102. COST RECOVERY FOR DEPLOYMENT OF BPL AND
UTILITY APPLICATIONS. (a) Where an electric utility permits the
installation of a BPL system on its electric delivery system under
Section 43.052(a), the electric utility's investment in that BPL
system to directly support the BPL electric utility applications
and other BPL services consumed by the electric utility that are
used and useful in providing electric utility service shall be
eligible for inclusion in the electric utility's invested capital,
and any fees or operating expenses that are reasonable and
necessary shall be eligible for inclusion as operating expenses for
purposes of any proceeding under Chapter 36. The invested capital
and expenses described in this section must be allocated to the
customer classes directly receiving the services.
(b) In any proceeding under Chapter 36, just and reasonable
charges for the use of the electric utility's electric delivery
system by a BPL owner or operator shall be limited to the usual and
customary pole attachment charges paid to the electric utility for
comparable space by cable television operators.
(c) The revenues of an affiliated BPL operator or an
affiliated BPL ISP shall not be deemed the revenues of an electric
utility for purposes of setting rates under Chapter 36.
[Sections 43.103-43.150 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER D. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 43.151. AFFILIATES OF ELECTRIC UTILITY. (a) Subject
to the limitations of this chapter, an electric utility may have a
full or partial ownership interest in a BPL operator or a BPL ISP.
Whether a BPL operator or a BPL ISP is an affiliate of the electric
utility shall be determined under Section 11.003(2) or Section
11.006.
(b) Neither a BPL operator nor a BPL ISP shall be considered
a "competitive affiliate" of an electric utility as that term is
defined in Section 39.157.
Sec. 43.152. COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL LAW. BPL operators
shall comply with all applicable federal laws, including those
protecting licensed spectrum users from interference by BPL
systems. The operator of a radio frequency device shall be required
to cease operating the device upon notification by a Federal
Communications Commission or Public Utilities Commission
representative that the device is causing harmful interference.
Operation shall not resume until the condition causing the harmful
interference has been corrected.
_______________________________________________
RFI mailing list
RFI@contesting.com
http://lists.contesting.com/mailman/listinfo/rfi
|