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Re: [RFI] Solar Panel RFI in Kings Park - Update October 4th 2018

To: rfi@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [RFI] Solar Panel RFI in Kings Park - Update October 4th 2018
From: "Dave Cole (NK7Z)" <dave@nk7z.net>
Date: Sun, 7 Oct 2018 10:46:03 -0700
List-post: <mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
Also, at some point, take a site survey, or two, as outlined here:

https://www.nk7z.net/sdr-rfi-survey-p1/

of your RFI. Then as they make changes you can show then, and document the changes, across a wide swath of spectrum. If you can use a non resonant antenna it helps in getting everything as flat in response as possible. It is all relative anyway, but the effort to make flat is always good.
I use a BWD-90, which supposedly is close to flat across 3-30 MHz as the 
SDR antenna.  I can now test just how flat it is, as I have a noise 
generator that tests flat from 1 to 500 MHz., on my Spectrum Analyzer.
I'll set up the noise generator on a very short antenna, (as non 
resonant as I can make it), antenna a block away, and see just how flat 
the BWD-90 is...  Then I can add correction factors to the spectrum from 
the SDR tests, and get an actual set of meaningful numbers.

73s and thanks,
Dave (NK7Z/NNR0DC)
https://www.nk7z.net
ARRL Technical Specialist
ARRL Volunteer Examiner
ARRL OOC for Oregon

On 10/7/18 9:50 AM, Gary Smith wrote:
They fill the optimizer with foam, the noise goes away and so do the 
techs from the solar panel company.
Meanwhile, time comes and goes and the foam looses its tenacity and the 
noise comes back.
Torroids are your friend not Chinese (betcha it is made there) synthetic 
foam rubber.
Gary...wa6fgi


On 10/6/2018 1:38 PM, Tony Brock-Fisher via RFI wrote:
/'They determined the noise to be one and the same'. /

This is a HUGE win. Now you have them concentrated on fixing the offending location, instead of spending their time spinning their wheels, looking for other causes!
I agree, the idea of 'RF absorbing foam' sounds like snake oil. But if 
you got them to put large solid chokes on, then let them go on 
thinking the RF foam fixed it...
Also, improving the ground system  may not help and may actually hurt, 
if they increase the coupling of noise into the ground. It is 
important that the ground rails do not provide a 'sneak path' around 
any ferrites installed on cables with ground, such as at the 
connection from the roof to the home run. Specifically, in figure 3 of 
my article, you must make sure that the bare ground conductor passing 
thru the chokes does not make accidental contact to the rails before 
it has exited the last choke in the string (the left hand one in 
figure 3).
-Tony, K1KP


On 10/6/2018 4:04 PM, Tom Thompson wrote:
It won't.  If you put a transmitter inside a screen room with an external antenna, it will radiate.
Tom   W0IVJ

On 10/6/2018 1:59 PM, Tony wrote:
All:

The RF Engineers from Solar Edger came out to my home this week to assess the noise emanating from my neighbors solar panel system.
They plugged into my antennas to view the spectral noise on my 
receiver which they then compared to the spectral noise that 
appeared on their portable setup near the solar panels. They 
determined the noise to be one and the same.
The next course of action is to improve the ground system and 
install RF absorbing foam to each optimizer. I also convinced them 
to replace the snap-on ferrites located at each optimizer, with 
larger ones so they can loop several turns of cable around each core.
They originally said they would just go with the RF foam which is 
puzzling: I don't understand how encasing a noisy device with this 
stuff could suppress RFI when the device is attached to long runs of 
cable that act like antennas. Can anyone explain how that would work?
Tony -K2MO



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