Rob,
Well put on all points!
One other thought would be that a test into a good, solidly connected,
dummy load should eliminate RF as an issue and verify proper operation
under even more ideal conditions.
73, Joel, W1ZR
Rob Atkinson, K5UJ wrote:
There can be more than one cause of low p.o. if in fact it is really low.
as others have mentioned the first thing you need to do is have a way
to measure peak power. you need to get either a true peak reading
meter (uses some kind of dc source, usually a battery or a wall
adapter) or use an oscilloscope with the trace slowed down enough to
catch the peaks. Since a good peak wattmeter is about as much as a
good used oscilloscope you may as well get a scope if you don't have
either since you can do more with it. you can get a good deal on a
tek 465 from http://www.testequipmentdepot.com
one possibility is that your orion is just folding back from a high
vswr into either an antenna or amp.
another cause of low power out is agressive AGC response. It's a
little known fact that some rigs (all mfrs. not just ten tec) are
sensitive to rf coming back to the rig; this affects the agc circuits
in some way to provoke a response that causes the rig to do a false
positive and limit p.o. below its spec'ed peak. I say little known
because, if a ham has a rig at a location where there is plenty of
room for antennas as opposed to a ham on a small lot with the
feedpoint right overhead, he may not notice anything amiss.
I'm not an engineer and don't pretend to be one; all I can say is that
I have had big AGC responses with rigs, limiting power out and there
was nothing wrong with the way the rig was adjusted or aligned, I
simply had to take a number of measures to limit returned common mode
rf (line isolators, ferrite chokes on mic and key lines, even removing
the ground strap in some cases) but after doing that, the AGC response
calmed down and the rig behaved as advertized.
I have a theory that manufacturers measure performance and test out
rigs in nice ideal condtions--maybe the rig is on a bench with an
antenna on a tower a few hundred feet away--
and everything seems to operate okay on air so they don't bother with
a few ferrite beads and shunt caps in choice spots inside, then joe
ham gets the rig and, with a dipole hanging right outside overhead,
has these mysterious problems.
it's a little bit harder to measure or view your AGC response since
you have a single led that flashes as opposed to a meter, but if your
Orion is not too far away from your antenna(s) and/or (especially) if
you have reports of tx audio distortion which may only be on amplitude
peaks you may very well be experiencing excessive AGC resulting from
rf feedback.
In any event, you paid for a 100 watt rig; not a 50 or 70 watt rig so
you are entitled to get what you paid for. Should you verify that it
is indeed not putting out 100 w. pep, I hope this helps you solve the
problem.
73,
rob / k5uj
_________________________________________________________________
Don't just search. Find. Check out the new MSN Search!
http://search.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200636ave/direct/01/
------------------------------------------------------------------------
_______________________________________________
TenTec mailing list
TenTec@contesting.com
http://lists.contesting.com/mailman/listinfo/tentec
|