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Re: [TenTec] OMNI D

To: tentec@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TenTec] OMNI D
From: veast1 <veast1@charter.net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Tue, 12 May 2009 15:02:43 -0700
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Ken,
If you are refering to the Y2 filter in the Omni VI+, i changed mine from the stock 2.4 khz to an Inrad 2.1 filter. I also have optional filters in the chain as well as the Inrad SSB roofing filter. The signal is extremely clean and i have received excellent unsolicited reports on the audio. I would say that experimenting and testing could be beneficial for some.

73 Paul (N6MYA)




Ken Brown wrote:

Hi Cal,

There are two common way of generating a SSB signal. There is the phasing method, and the more common filter method. In the filter method a double sideband signal is generated by a balanced modulator, and the unwanted sideband is rejected by a filter, leaving only one sideband. Almost every SSB transceiver uses the filter method, and shares the sideband selecting filter used in transmitting with the receive function in the transceiver. In the Ten-Tec Omni VI radios this filter is 2.4 kHz bandwidth 8 pole crystal filter with a center frequency of 9.0015 kHz. The transmit signal for SSB and CW modes goes through this filter, and in the case of SSB this filter's characteristic determines the opposite sideband rejection, and along with the audio circuitry and your microphone, it determines the bandwidth of your transmitted SSB signal. This filter also determines the maximum bandwidth of your receiver, because it is always in the receive signal path, regardless of other optional filters in either the 9 MHz IF or the 6.3 MHz IF. (Please note that in FM mode this filter in neither in the transmit or receive path) Normally this "default" filter is never changed, and will always determine your SSB transmit bandwidth. Optional filters in either the 9 MHz IF or the 6.3 MHz IF only affect receive function, as they are not in the transmit signal path. It is possible, but generally not advisable, to change the default filter. There are two reasons I have heard of for doing this. One is to produce "High Fidelity" SSB. There are a number of good reasons not to do this. The most obvious is that it consumes more spectrum in our crowded bands. Another reason not to use a wider filter in the transmit signal path is that it can degrade the carrier rejection. The balanced modulator is not perfect, so some carrier is generated and then attenuated by the opposite sideband rejecting filter. A second reason for changing the default filter would almost only be considered by people, such as myself, who don't operate SSB, or have another radio to use for SSB. By putting a narrower filter in the "default" filter position it is possible to improve the receiver selectivity. Selection of the filter has to be done with care, so that the bandpass coincides with the bandpass of any other optional filters in the 9 MHz IF. The SSB transmit bandwidth would become narrower than normal, making the SSB signal probably not pleasant to listen to. It could possibly make for a good pile-up busting SSB signal, if the filter, BFO frequency and operators voice were all matched just right. All of the above applies to the Omni VI radios. There could be some differences in the Omni D. I am not familiar with that radio. I am certain however that as long as you do not change the stock "default" transmit and receive 9 MHz IF filter, your transmitted signal will not be changed.



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