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Re: [TowerTalk] Verticals

To: "'Tom Osborne'" <w7why@verizon.net>,"'Towertalk'" <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Verticals
From: "Joe Subich, W4TV" <w4tv@subich.com>
Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2006 10:00:06 -0500
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Tom, 

> What I was wondering, what happens if you put an end fed zepp 
> antenna up vertically.  Feeding it at the bottom, just like if 
> it was horizontal.  I'm sure the pattern would be totally different 
> from a vertical.  You never see an all band antenna like that, 
> vertical.  

A single band vertical Zepp is called a J-pole. 

Once you move away from the single band matching system and end 
feed the stub, the take off angle goes up and most of the RF 
goes right through the ionosphere never to return.  

Assuming a 40 meter "J-pole" with the stubs ending 1 foot above 
ground here is what the models say: 

  Band    gain @ 15 degrees     max gain  @  elevation 

   40          .96 dBi           .96 dBi      15 degrees 
   30          .38              3.46          30 
   20          .94              1.23          18  (and 50) 
   17        -1.17              4.75          56 
   15        -4.42              7.26          45 
   12        -3.99              5.98          51 
   10         1.34              4.34          41 

Angles higher than 35 - 40 degrees on 20 meters and 25 degrees 
on 10 meters provide very little long distance propagation (see 
N6BV and others).  If mounted on the ground a 40 meter J-pole 
would be 100' tall - I can think of a lot better uses of a 
100' tower!

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 

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