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[AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen

To: <amps@contesting.com>
Subject: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
From: billydeanward@hotmail.com (Billy Ward)
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 01:39:56 -0000
I am sorry that you did not catch any of my posts that explained the 
strength that is necessary to work properly.  It must be 30-50% which is 
available through chemical warehouses--usually in 15-30 gallons which is too 
much for most folks--and at beauty supply houses as strong as 30%. I used to 
get the 50% from a company that bleached NEW blue jeans to market as "faded 
denim".  That was in Little Rock, Arkansas. When I lived in Turlock, 
California, I used to get it from Janitorial supplies in Modesto,California.

I am going to investigate the laws concerning the shipping and handling of 
the chemicals used in my method with the idea of selling them and shipping 
them to my customers. I am totally unaware of the severity of the 
regulations involved.

If anyone knows where I should start to find out that kind of information 
with the highest degree of accuracy please let me know.

I know that this is not an amp post but I have received many emails from 
this group in private email so I hope you don't mind me answering these most 
often asked questions.

http://pcboards.topcities.com/home.html


>From: "carl seyersdahl" <carlseye@tampabay.rr.com>
>To: "Billy Ward" <billydeanward@hotmail.com>, <amps@contesting.com>
>Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
To: <amps@contesting.com>
>Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 21:00:56 -0400
>
>
>Billy: In my "for what it's worth " dept, I brewed up some of your etching
>solution with what I could get and it didn't work. the h2o2 from the stores
>is undoubtedly way to weak (3%) I'll go look for some better stuff in the
>next few days and see what I can do. Ispent 45 minutes watching the stuff
>just now with a small piece  of pc board 1.5 in. sq. mol.So much for that
>!!!comments from others tells me the peroxide was the problem.  Oh, well,
>tomorrow is another day.  73 for now.
>     carl / kz5ca
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Billy Ward" <billydeanward@hotmail.com>
>To: <amps@contesting.com>
>Sent: Sunday, July 15, 2001 8:29 PM
>Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
>
>
> >
> > Here is the link to my new pc board site but there is no information 
>there
> > as of yet.  Any critique will be appreciated--I need ideas as to what 
>else
> > to include.
> >
> > http://pcboards.topcities.com/home.html
> >
> > Billy Dean Ward
> >
> >
> > >From: "carl seyersdahl" <carlseye@tampabay.rr.com>
> > >To: "Billy Ward" <billydeanward@hotmail.com>
> > >Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
To: <amps@contesting.com>
> > >Date: Sun, 15 Jul 2001 19:59:03 -0400
> > >
> > >Billy: I just read your msg. on h2o2, etc. I went and looked at a 
>bottle
>of
> > >the stuff in the medicine cabinet, and it isn't marked as to the % of
> > >strength. It's from Publix supermarket here locally. At least now I 
>know
> > >what to look for or ask for. I wasn't aware of the the stuff being
>diluted,
> > >altho I guess I should. I seem to remember something about that stuff
>when
> > >I
> > >was younger(long time ago!!!)
> > >    add me to your list of interested people!!!  73
> > >    carl / kz5ca
> > >----- Original Message -----
> > >From: "Billy Ward" <billydeanward@hotmail.com>
> > >To: <amps@contesting.com>
> > >Sent: Sunday, July 15, 2001 7:30 PM
> > >Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > I have received a LOT of personal email from those that are 
>interested
> > >in
> > > > making quality pc boards "in the kitchen" and "the back yard". As a
> > >result,
> > > > I am in the process of starting a website dedicated to that cause 
>and
> > >will
> > > > most likely be offering some of the necessary "ingredients". I doubt
> > >that
> > >I
> > > > will offer the acid and the H2O2 because of the problems associated
>with
> > > > shipping chemicals.
> > > >
> > > > Most Of the questions have been about these two products.  The H2O2
> > >should
> > > > be as strong as you can get. I use 50% when I can get it. For those 
>of
> > >you
> > > > in the larger cities--one source was from a company that 
>manufactures
> > >faded
> > > > jeans.  If you will contact a chemical company in your area, you can
> > >usually
> > > > presuade them to give you one of their customers that buys in 
>volumne
>so
> > > > that you may go to them and convince them to sell you a small
>quantity.
> > >The
> > > > beauty shops have atleast 30% which will work but at a slower rate.
> > > >
> > > > The HCL is the common muratic acid that you get at building supply
> > >stores
> > >or
> > > > swimming pool supplies.
> > > >
> > > > I have a site now for this but it has no information on it. I will
>getup
> > >a
> > > > page or two and post the URL.
> > > >
> > > > Billy Dean Ward
> > > >
> > > > Billy Dean Ward
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >From: "Mike Baker" <k7dd@qwest.net>
> > > > >To: "Billy Ward" <billydeanward@hotmail.com>
> > > > >Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
To: <amps@contesting.com>
> > > > >Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2001 08:05:13 -0700
> > > > >
> > > > >Hello Billy,
> > > > >     Well, add my name to the list of folks interested in your
>method.
> > >I
> > > > >haven't done PC boards in years because I hated the BS or waiting 
>for
> > >the
> > > > >board to etch or having it clean off the board because the resist
> > >wasn't
> > > > >all that good, etc.  If I could make professional looking boards in
>my
> > >back
> > > > >yard I would be interested.
> > > > >     BTW, I know where to get the Acid (pool acid) locally but H2O2
> > >that
> > > > >you get at the drug store is only 1 or 2 percent at most.  Even the
> > >type
> > > > >use by hair dressers is only maybe 5% and high percentage stuff is
> > >toxic
> > > > >and dangerous (the germans used it as the oxidizer in the ME262
>rocket
> > > > >plane in WW2 !! ) so please clairfy if you will.
> > > > >     Thanks in advance,
> > > > >Mike Baker  K7DD
> > > > >k7dd@qwest.net
> > > > >   ----- Original Message -----
> > > > >   From: Billy Ward
> > > > >   To: amps@contesting.com
> > > > >   Sent: Thursday, July 05, 2001 4:04 PM
> > > > >   Subject: [AMPS] Making PC boards/Silkscreen
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >   Greetings Carl,
> > > > >
> > > > >   It would probably take over an hour to author a letter telling
> > >exactly
> > > > >how to do the silkscreen method of making PC boards.  However, if
>there
> > >are
> > > > >enough in the group that would be interested in learning how, I 
>could
> > >take
> > > > >the time to write about it Many years ago, I did a demo for a Ham
>Radio
> > > > >Club where I started with the tape-up layout and produced a 
>finished
> > >etched
> > > > >and cleaned ready-to-use 4" X 6" board in 16 minutes flat.
> > > > >
> > > > >   I am planning a website devoted to that task in the near
> > >furture--say
> > >by
> > > > >Fall.  At that time, I am going to be offering all of the supplys
> > >necessary
> > > > >for the job. Interest shown by this group might be somewhat of a
> > >measure
> > >of
> > > > >whether I should continue with my plans.
> > > > >
> > > > >   I will tell you that the ferric chloride method is something 
>that
> > >you
> > > > >will throw rocks at when you learn about the etchant that I use.  
>It
> > >has
> > >a
> > > > >couple of requirements that must be strictly adherred to and other
>than
> > > > >that it is superior to any methods that I have come across:
> > > > >
> > > > >   It must be well ventilated!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> > > > >   It must not get too hot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> > > > >
> > > > >   The following solution requires NO heating, NO bubbling, No
> > >agitation!
> > > > >
> > > > >   1-part H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide)
> > > > >   1-part Muratic acid (Hydrochloric Acid)
> > > > >   8-parts H2O (water)
> > > > >
> > > > >   The boards are suspended in the solution and the reaction causes 
>a
> > > > >thermogenic reaction and heats the solution.  It must not get above
>155
> > >F
> > > > >or it will boil out of the etching tank--even if it is tall.  
>Adding
>a
> > >cup
> > > > >of Amonium Hydroxide will raise the danger point to about 187 F 
>which
> > >is
> > > > >easier to work with.
> > > > >
> > > > >   But if you get your hands in the solution a transdermal  thing
>will
> > > > >happen and eventually you will have Amonium
> > > > >   Chloride (from the Amonium Hydroxide reacted with Hydrochloric
>Acid)
> > > > >get into your urine and you'll flunk a U/A for methamphetamine.
> > > > >
> > > > >   In a fresh solution that used gallons as the measurements=10
>gallons
> > > > >total, I could etch 24 4" X 6" single-sided, 2-OZ
> > > > >   boards in 3 minutes and 20 seconds.
> > > > >
> > > > >   To refresh the solution, add H202!
> > > > >
> > > > >   Billy Dean Ward
> > > > >
> > > > >     ----- Original Message -----
> > > > >     From: carl seyersdahl
> > > > >     Sent: Thursday, July 05, 2001 12:21 PM
> > > > >     To: Billy Ward; amps@contesting.com
> > > > >     Subject: Re: [AMPS] Making tubes
> > > > >
> > > > >     I'm not exactly crazy about making my own tubes, but I do like
>to
> > >make
> > > > >a pc board now and then. Can you tell me where I can get info on 
>the
> > > > >'silkscreen " method making pc boards. It would likely be a big
> > >improvement
> > > > >over what I've been doing with a magic marker and ferric chloride.
> > >thanks
> > > > >       carl / kz5ca
> > > > >       ----- Original Message -----
> > > > >       From: Billy Ward
> > > > >       To: amps@contesting.com
> > > > >       Sent: Thursday, July 05, 2001 2:06 PM
> > > > >       Subject: [AMPS] Making tubes
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >       Greetings Group,
> > > > >
> > > > >       I will ask this question at the chance of being made to look
> > > > >ignorant!
> > > > >
> > > > >       With the high price of tubes, I wonder if anyone has ever
> > >invisioned
> > > > >a homebrew project to actually make the tube from scratch?  I know
>that
> > >it
> > > > >would be a little more than the average ham is used to working with
>but
> > >why
> > > > >could we not use something such as stainless steel tubing and come 
>up
> > >with
> > > > >a decent power transmitting tube.  After all, someone once did 
>that!
> > > > >
> > > > >       We all know approximately what is needed and some of the
>group,
> > >I
> > >am
> > > > >sure, may have worked for places such as Eimac etc. and have a lot 
>of
> > > > >knowledge of what goes into such a task.
> > > > >
> > > > >       Sometimes things like this is MUCH more difficult than meets
>the
> > >eye
> > > > >and on the other hand, some things are dirt simple and just appear 
>to
> > >be
> > > > >difficult.  Like making pc boards from scratch--some would not 
>think
>of
> > >it
> > > > >and others like me can turn one out from drawing to board in 30-45
> > >minutes
> > > > >using the silk-screen method at the kitchen sink.
> > > > >
> > > > >       Billy Dean Ward
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
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