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[Propagation+Space Weather] The W1AW Weekly Propagation Report - 2015 Ju

To: propagation@contesting.com
Subject: [Propagation+Space Weather] The W1AW Weekly Propagation Report - 2015 Jul 10 21:01 UTC
From: nw7us@sunspotwatch.com
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Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2015 21:01:29 +0000
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The following is the weekly propagation bulletin from W1AW / ARRL (posting on 20150710 21:01 UTC):

QST de W1AW Propagation Forecast Bulletin 28 ARLP028 >From Tad Cook, K7RA Seattle, WA July 10, 2015 To all radio amateurs

SB PROP ARL ARLP028 ARLP028 Propagation de K7RA

Solar activity perked up over the July 2 to 8 period, with average daily sunspot numbers increasing from 35.9 to 109.1, compared to the previous seven days. Likewise, average daily solar flux increased from 100.7 to 123.2. Daily sunspot numbers were below 100 on June 16 through July 3, bottoming out at 25 on June 27. A moderate geomagnetic storm on July 4 and 5 was caused by a solar wind stream. The mid-latitude A index from Fredericksburg, Virginia on July 4 to 6 was 21, 16 and 9. The planetary A index, based on observations from a number of Northern Hemisphere magnetometers was 19, 25 and 10 on those same days, and the college A index from Fairbanks, Alaska was 13, 31 and 18. The current outlook (on Thursday before the bulletin is published) has predicted solar flux over the following seven days a bit weaker, averaging 118.1, Thursday through Wednesday. You can check how the daily 45-day forecast of solar flux has done recently by going to http://bit.ly/1KQGbRm and clicking 'Download this file.' The latest prediction from USAF/NOAA has solar flux at 125 on July 9 to 11, 122 on July 12, 120 on July 13, 115 on July 14 and 15, 125 on July 16, 130 on July 17 and 18, then 125, 115, 110 and 105 on July 19 to 22, then 100 on July 23 to 26, then 105, 110 and 112 on July 27 to 29, 115 on July 30 and 31, 120 on August 1 and 125 on August 2 to 4. Solar flux then peaks at 130 on August 10 to 14, then goes to 100 after August 18. For planetary A index, the prediction is 12, 25 and 18 on July 10 to 12, 8 on July 13 and 14, 5 on July 15 to 17, 8 on July 18 and 19, 5 on July 20 to 25, 8 on July 26, 5 on July 27 to 30, then 18, 25 and 12 on July 31 through August 2, then 5 on August 3 to 5, then 20 and 25 on August 6 and 7, 8 on August 8 and 9, 5 on August 10 to 13, and 8 on August 14 and 15. For the next few days USAF and NOAA predict the geomagnetic field at quiet to active levels July 10, then unsettled to minor storm levels on July 11, and unsettled to active levels July 12. They see a slight chance of M-class flare activity on July 10 to 12. Australia's Space Weather Services at the Bureau of Meteorology in Haymarket, New South Wales issued a geomagnetic disturbance warning at 2316 UTC on July 9. They said coronal hole effects starting late July 10 are likely to produce active periods and storm levels at higher latitudes on July 11. They repeat that increased geomagnetic activity is expected due to a coronal hole high speed wind stream over July 10 to 12. They see quiet to active conditions July 10, unsettled to minor storm July 11, and unsettled to active conditions on July 12. By the way, all times expressed in this bulletin are in coordinated universal time, so 2355Z is the same as 2355 UTC and 2355 GMT. The date relates to the clock also, so 2355Z on July 10 is 6 minutes before 0001Z on July 11. Petr Kolman, OK1MGW has his own geomagnetic outlook, and he predicts the geomagnetic field will be quiet to unsettled July 10, active to disturbed July 11, quiet to active July 12, quiet to unsettled July 13 and 14, quiet on July 15, mostly quiet July 16 and 17, quiet to unsettled July 18, quiet to active July 19 to 21, quiet to unsettled July 22 to 25, mostly quiet July 26 to 29, quiet to active July 30 and 31, quiet to unsettled August 1 and 2, and mostly quiet August 3 to 5. Petr expresses some uncertainty about the active to disturbed prediction for July 11, and suspects it may be like the following day, quiet to active. He also predicts an increase in solar wind on July 10 to 12 and 30 and 31. Ed Stratton, W1ZZ of Groton, Massachusetts in FN42ep, 30 miles NW of Boston wrote: 'I have been on 6 meters for a change of pace from HF DXing. In the past few days, from June 27 to July 5 I have logged many W4s, W9s, and W5s, and several VO1s. What is interesting is that there have been several openings to Europe, usually starting around 2000z to about 2300z. I have logged both SSB and CW QSOs with PJs, YVs, 9Y4, CTs, MW, MI, MD, G, EI, EAs, and an EA6. My working conditions are 150 watts and a 5 element Yagi only 22 feet up, and just recently it was 'armstrong' rotated. Now using a rebuilt 30 year old TR44.' Check out photos of Ed's antennas at https://www.qrz.com/db/W1ZZ Ken Jones, K1DAT lives in Millis, Massachusetts (FN42he) but operates from a summer cottage in Sagamore Beach (FN41rt) overlooking Cape Cod Bay. Ken wrote, 'I was at my summer cottage over the July 4 weekend and missed a new grid square. I was tuning around the CW end of six meters listening to an opening to Europe when I heard 4X4DK calling CQ NA on 50.103. I only heard one other station calling him, like myself (5-7 times), but he didn't hear us. So, I posted him on a dx cluster and within 20-30 seconds there were several stations calling him. I only heard one station work him, N3XX, and Ami had a hard time with the exchange. I emailed Ami and he reported back that he did not hear me, seeing my post he listened for me but had an S3-S5 noise level. Maybe that's why more people couldn't work him.' Curious about the N3XX antenna system, I (K7RA) emailed N3XX after seeing photos of his antennas on his QRZ.com page. Tim replied, 'The three pictures on my QRZ.com page are all of the same array, just different views. The array is 4x7 LFA (Loop Fed Array) antennas, built for 6 meter EME, but works great for terrestrial also. There are two other taller towers here that support HF Yagis, wires, and a 5 element 6 meter Yagi. 6 meter openings across the Atlantic have been pretty rare this season from this part of the country. Working 4X4DK was one of the few bright spots, even though I had a few QSOs with him in past years. I didn't hear him for very long, but he was 559 when we worked. He had trouble hearing me though, and gave me a 439 report. I haven't worked any new ones on 6 meters this season, but still hoping for good things over the next few weeks.' You can read about Loop Fed Array Yagi antennas at

http://www.innovantennas.com/lfa-benefits.html ,

http://www.g0ksc.co.uk/intro-lfa.html ,

http://www.mwadui.com/G0LFF/LFA.htm and

http://www.southgatearc.org/news/may2009/g0ksc_loop_fed_array.htm . The IARU HF Championship is this weekend, and lasts for only 24 hours, 1200 UTC Saturday to 1200 UTC Sunday. See http://www.arrl.org/iaru-hf-championship for details. For more information concerning radio propagation, see the ARRL Technical Information Service at http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For an explanation of the numbers used in this bulletin, see http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere. An archive of past propagation bulletins is at http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. More good information and tutorials on propagation are at http://k9la.us/. Archives of the NOAA/USAF daily 45 day forecast for solar flux and planetary A index are in downloadable spreadsheet format at http://bit.ly/1IBXtnG and http://bit.ly/1KQGbRm . Click on 'Download this file' to download the archive and ignore the security warning about file format. Pop-up blockers may suppress download. I've had better luck with Firefox than IE. Monthly propagation charts between four USA regions and twelve overseas locations are at http://arrl.org/propagation. Instructions for starting or ending email distribution of ARRL bulletins are at http://arrl.org/bulletins. Sunspot numbers for July 2 through 8 were 73, 91, 111, 131, 109, 118, and 131, with a mean of 109.1. 10.7 cm flux was 113.8, 112.3, 116.8, 124.8, 133.4, 132.6, and 128.9, with a mean of 123.2. Estimated planetary A indices were 3, 3, 19, 25, 10, 5, and 5, with a mean of 10. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 4, 2, 21, 16, 9, 5, and 5, with a mean of 8.9.

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The W1AW Weekly Propagation Report - 2015 Jul 10 21:01 UTC

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