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Re: [Amps] Zener Screen Regulators

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Zener Screen Regulators
From: Manfred Mornhinweg <manfred@ludens.cl>
Date: Sun, 05 Aug 2012 14:43:10 +0000
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
In this particular matter about the true direction of current flow, I agree with Bill, for a change... While it is understandable that back in the dark ages it was defined the wrong way, because people simply didn't know a lot about electricity, it's stupid that this mistake is still being taught.

In an abstract way, I have no trouble at all to imagine current as a flow of charges, and I'm comfortable with analyzing circuits using either "conventional" or true sense of current flow. But I see no point in using the "conventional" sense. Specially when it comes pretty physical, almost mechanical things, like the operation principles of vacuum tubes.

In semiconductors it's easy to work with electrons and "holes" as equivalent but opposite charge carriers, but the truth (according to present day knowledge of physics!) is that ONLY the electrons actually move around any charges. A hole moving is nothing else than an electron moving in the opposite direction. And in tubes there are no such "holes", and any electronics teacher would have a pretty hard time teaching their internal operation based on conventional flow sense of current. When it comes to cathode ray tubes, we are at the summit of stupidity if we try to explain them with current flow from positive to negative!

Years ago I started writing a book about electronics, in a practical way. I never quite finished it. But in that book I mention "conventional" flow sense of current only as a historic curiosity and a proof of Murphy's Laws when guessing something without knowing it! All explanations how things work are based on actual flow of electrons, even in P-type semiconductors.

After all, this is electronics, not holonics nor positronics.

Manfred


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