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Re: [Amps] MOSFET amp filtering - was: auto-tune

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] MOSFET amp filtering - was: auto-tune
From: Manfred Mornhinweg <manfred@ludens.cl>
Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2016 12:43:10 +0000
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
I also shudder somewhat when I see a Morse code transmission referred to as "continuous wave".

> That amateurs (and the entire commercial radio industry) called
> on/off keyed telegraphy "continuous wave"....

Only the radio industry does. The semiconductor industry doesn't. When you look into the datasheet of an RF MOSFET and you see information given for "CW" operation, they indeed usually mean a continuous wave without any amplitude modulation, rather than an interrupted one. When they _don't_ say CW, they mean pulsed service, usually with rather short pulses and low duty cycles. The small print usually tells about the pulse duration and duty cycle.

A similar confusion arises with "class AB". Hams think of class AB as being reasonably linear, and used for almost all "linear" amplifiers. Instead the LDMOSFET datasheets usually don't use it that way! When you see an LDMOSFET data sheet stating an efficiency like 80% in class AB service, they mean saturated class AB, which gives up linearity in favor of efficiency and maximal output. After all, the only thing "class AB" means is that the active device conducts for more than 180 but less than 360 degrees. "Class AB" doesn't tell whether or not the device is driven into saturation. Neither does it tell how much linearizing feedback is used, if any.

LDMOSFETS are run in class AB rather than class C, even when linearity isn't required. The reason is that their gates can't take much negative voltage. But for nonlinear, high efficiency amplifiers, saturated class AB with minimal or no negative feedback is used. This is simply called "class AB" in the datasheets, and does _not_ tell at what ratings to use that LDMOSFET in linear service!

Life is full of pitfalls...

Manfred

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