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[TenTec] Re: [CW] Kachina vs. Omni VI+

To: <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: [TenTec] Re: [CW] Kachina vs. Omni VI+
From: paulc@mediaone.net (Paul Christensen)
Date: Sun, 6 Sep 1998 21:15:42 -0400
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Since I own the Kachina 505DSP, Yaesu FT-1000MP and the Omni 6+, I can =
say that Kachina's QSK comes with a noisy relay (not a reed type) and =
the T/R turnaround time is much too long.  You can hear the receiver =
between most characters, but nothing between dits and dahs.  Another =
abnormality is that when you use their excellent CW keyboard interface, =
QSK is automatically turned OFF and it cannot be changed.  Why?

Anyway, I continue to enjoy my Omni 6+ for real CW work, particularly =
since I made my keyed waveform and chirp mods back in June, and =
eliminated the slight QSK "thump" altogether.  The last mod makes a =
tremendous improvement and requires a non-invasive mod to only one wire =
on the I.F./A.F. Board.  Everyone should at least try this since it can =
be restored simply with the push of a connector.

By now, I thought the W1AW 20-meter signal would have improved.  While =
listening tonight, the leading edge chirp is clearly evident.  I don't =
mean to start another raging discussion on this, but it's evident that =
some Omnis manifest this slight chirp.  Hint: the source can be traced =
to the 9 MHz @ 2.4 kHz crystal filter circuit.  This is the only filter =
that shares the TX and RX function.  Those radios with chirp are the =
same radios that exhibit a truncated trailing CW waveform, particularly =
when adjusted to the most "soft" setting.  The new Omni 6+ SMD Control =
Board no longer allows you to make this adjustment.  Instead, a fixed =
resistor is now located where a pot used to reside and guess what?  The =
fixed value corresponds to what used to be the most "hard" setting.  =
Here's another hint for Ten-Tec: The source of the chirp is what also =
causes the USB receive audio to sound a bit thinner in low-end response =
and less "full" than in LSB.  Has anyone else noticed this?  The good =
news is that the chirp is correctable.  Anyway, compare the 20-meter =
signal against the simultaneous 40-meter transmission.=20

Back to the Kachina:  The I.F. DSP is at least as good as the Omni 6+.  =
The only drawback is that there is some audible digital distortion on =
transient-rich signals, like static crashes.  They'll get this worked =
out in time.  Their rig is 90% of the way to completely satisfying me, =
but as we all know, getting that couple percent improvement is the most =
difficult to achieve.

-Paul, W9AC
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Chester Alderman <chestert@pressroom.com>
    To: tentec@contesting.com <tentec@contesting.com>
To: <tentec@contesting.com>
    Date: Sunday, September 06, 1998 8:48 PM
    Subject: Re: [TenTec] Re: [CW] Kachina vs. Omni VI+
   =20
   =20
    Jim...Unfortunately I can only offer you what I was told via email =
about the Kachina. Someone was using it at a special event station and =
complained that the QSK was very poor; mind you, I don't know =
personally.
   =20
   =20
            As for the Omni 6+ that resets to 14000kc when it's turned =
on, I'm sure your going to find when that fellow reads the manual and =
learns how to set the menu selection, that the Omni 6 will turn on at =
the QRG that it was turned off at. Mine does.
   =20
   =20
            I sure disagree with the person stating that "ultimately =
IF/DSP filter performance will surpass cascaded crystal filters."  The =
reason I disagree with that statement is because digital switching will =
probably NEVER have the stop band characteristics that a crystal filter =
can have, if designed correct. They will probably make good strides in =
using IF/DSP for SSB, but I would almost (NOTE: 'almost') bet my Omni 6+ =
that it wont happen for CW operation.
   =20
   =20
            As for TenTec's final testing, I have not witnessed it. =
However not too long ago TenTec got a military contract to build =
receivers to MilSpec and I think the result of that contract is a lot of =
what we see in the Omni 6. Meaning the very good pc board layouts, the =
excellent cabeling routing, and the overall significant improvement in =
the design of the Omni. I think most of their testing is now computer =
controlled, and certainly with computer controlled testing some things =
can be missed. All depends on the communications between the engineers =
and the computer programmer!
   =20
   =20
    73,
   =20
   =20
   =20
    >>I think the CW QSK/keying performance was better with the Omni =
also .
    >
    >Yes.  at the Kachina web site,  they say they 505 has QSK "only
    >above 30 wpm",  at QRS the "transmitter hangs",  whatever that
    >means.  They go to say it is because the Kachina completes
    >each CW character for you!!  That is different.
    >
    >>I'm sure that ultimately all rigs will be computer-controlled to =
the degree
    >that
    >>the Kachina is, and I'm sure that ultimately IF/DSP filter =
performance will
    >>surpass cascaded crystal filters.  Give them 5 years or so!
    >
    >
    >But,  I think I will need to order a new rig next week!  However,  =
a bit
    >put off by the fellow who just got his new Omni+ from Ten Tec,  I
    >guess yesterday,  and it would reset to 14000 and 1200 o'clock each
    >time he turned in off  and later back on!  Ten Tec says they burn
    >each rig in for several hours,  then check performance again,  but
    >maybe they didn't/don't turn them on/off a couple of times as part
    >of the check??
    >
    >73,   Jim,  KH7M
    >
    >73,  Jim,  KH7M
    >
    >
    >
    >--
    >FAQ on WWW:               http://www.contesting.com/tentecfaq.htm
    >Submissions:              tentec@contesting.com
    >Administrative requests:  tentec-REQUEST@contesting.com
    >Problems:                 owner-tentec@contesting.com
    >Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm
    >=20
   =20
    Chester Alderman
    Tom - W4BQF
    chestert@pressroom.com


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<HEAD>

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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Since I own the Kachina 505DSP, =
Yaesu FT-1000MP=20
and the Omni 6+, I can say that Kachina's QSK comes with a noisy relay =
(not a=20
reed type) and the T/R turnaround time is much too long.&nbsp; You can =
hear the=20
receiver between most characters, but nothing between dits and =
dahs.&nbsp;=20
Another abnormality is that when you use their excellent CW keyboard =
interface,=20
QSK is automatically turned OFF and it cannot be changed.&nbsp;=20
Why?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Anyway, I continue to enjoy my Omni 6+ for real CW =
work,=20
particularly since I made my keyed waveform and chirp mods back in June, =
and=20
eliminated the slight QSK &quot;thump&quot; altogether.&nbsp; The last =
mod makes=20
a tremendous improvement and requires a non-invasive mod to only one =
wire on the=20
I.F./A.F. Board.&nbsp; Everyone should at least try this since it can be =

restored simply with the push of a connector.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>By now, I thought the W1AW 20-meter =
signal would=20
have improved.&nbsp; While listening tonight, the leading edge chirp is =
clearly=20
evident.&nbsp; I don't mean to start another raging discussion on this, =
but it's=20
evident that some Omnis manifest this slight chirp.&nbsp; Hint: the =
source can=20
be traced to the 9 MHz @ 2.4 kHz crystal filter circuit.&nbsp; This is =
the only=20
filter that shares the TX and RX function.&nbsp; Those radios with chirp =
are the=20
same radios that exhibit a truncated trailing CW waveform, particularly =
when=20
adjusted to the most &quot;soft&quot; setting.&nbsp; The new Omni 6+ SMD =
Control=20
Board no longer allows you to make this adjustment.&nbsp; Instead, a =
fixed=20
resistor is now located where a pot used to reside and guess what?&nbsp; =
The=20
fixed value corresponds to what used to be the most &quot;hard&quot;=20
setting.&nbsp; Here's another hint for Ten-Tec: The source of the chirp =
is what=20
also causes the USB receive audio to sound a bit thinner in low-end =
response and=20
less &quot;full&quot; than in LSB.&nbsp; Has anyone else noticed =
this?&nbsp; The=20
good news is that the chirp is correctable.&nbsp; Anyway, compare the =
20-meter=20
signal against the simultaneous 40-meter transmission. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Back to the Kachina:&nbsp; The I.F. =
DSP is at=20
least as good as the Omni 6+.&nbsp; The only drawback is that there is =
some=20
audible digital distortion on transient-rich signals, like static =
crashes.&nbsp;=20
They'll get this worked out in time.&nbsp; Their rig is 90% of the way =
to=20
completely satisfying me, but as we all know, getting that couple =
percent=20
improvement is the most difficult to achieve.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>-Paul, W9AC</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 solid 2px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: =
5px">
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><B>-----Original =
Message-----</B><BR><B>From:=20
    </B>Chester Alderman &lt;<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:chestert@pressroom.com";>chestert@pressroom.com</A>&gt;<BR>=
<B>To:=20
    </B><A =
href=3D"mailto:tentec@contesting.com";>tentec@contesting.com</A> &lt;<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:tentec@contesting.com";>tentec@contesting.com</A>&gt;<BR><B=
To: <tentec@contesting.com>
>Date:=20
    </B>Sunday, September 06, 1998 8:48 PM<BR><B>Subject: </B>Re: =
[TenTec] Re:=20
    [CW] Kachina vs. Omni VI+<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
    <DIV>Jim...Unfortunately I can only offer you what I was told via =
email=20
    about the Kachina. Someone was using it at a special event station =
and=20
    complained that the QSK was very poor; mind you, I don't know=20
    personally.</DIV><BR>
    =
<DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>As =
for=20
    the Omni 6+ that resets to 14000kc when it's turned on, I'm sure =
your going=20
    to find when that fellow reads the manual and learns how to set the =
menu=20
    selection, that the Omni 6 will turn on at the QRG that it was =
turned off=20
    at. Mine does.</DIV><BR>
    =
<DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>I =
sure=20
    disagree with the person stating that &quot;ultimately IF/DSP filter =

    performance will surpass cascaded crystal filters.&quot;&nbsp; The =
reason I=20
    disagree with that statement is because digital switching will =
probably=20
    NEVER have the stop band characteristics that a crystal filter can =
have, if=20
    designed correct. They will probably make good strides in using =
IF/DSP for=20
    SSB, but I would almost (NOTE: 'almost') bet my Omni 6+ that it wont =
happen=20
    for CW operation.</DIV><BR>
    =
<DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>As =
for=20
    TenTec's final testing, I have not witnessed it. However not too =
long ago=20
    TenTec got a military contract to build receivers to MilSpec and I =
think the=20
    result of that contract is a lot of what we see in the Omni 6. =
Meaning the=20
    very good pc board layouts, the excellent cabeling routing, and the =
overall=20
    significant improvement in the design of the Omni. I think most of =
their=20
    testing is now computer controlled, and certainly with computer =
controlled=20
    testing some things can be missed. All depends on the communications =
between=20
    the engineers and the computer programmer!</DIV><BR>
    <DIV>73,</DIV><BR><BR>
    <DIV>&gt;&gt;I think the CW QSK/keying performance was better with =
the Omni=20
    also .</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;Yes.&nbsp; at the Kachina web site,&nbsp; they say they 505 =
has QSK=20
    &quot;only</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;above 30 wpm&quot;,&nbsp; at QRS the &quot;transmitter=20
    hangs&quot;,&nbsp; whatever that</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;means.&nbsp; They go to say it is because the Kachina=20
    completes</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;each CW character for you!!&nbsp; That is different.</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;&gt;I'm sure that ultimately all rigs will be =
computer-controlled=20
    to the degree</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;that</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;&gt;the Kachina is, and I'm sure that ultimately IF/DSP =
filter=20
    performance will</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;&gt;surpass cascaded crystal filters.&nbsp; Give them 5 =
years or=20
    so!</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;But,&nbsp; I think I will need to order a new rig next =
week!&nbsp;=20
    However,&nbsp; a bit</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;put off by the fellow who just got his new Omni+ from Ten=20
    Tec,&nbsp; I</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;guess yesterday,&nbsp; and it would reset to 14000 and 1200 =
o'clock=20
    each</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;time he turned in off&nbsp; and later back on!&nbsp; Ten =
Tec says=20
    they burn</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;each rig in for several hours,&nbsp; then check performance =

    again,&nbsp; but</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;maybe they didn't/don't turn them on/off a couple of times =
as=20
    part</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;of the check??</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;73,&nbsp;&nbsp; Jim,&nbsp; KH7M</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;73,&nbsp; Jim,&nbsp; KH7M</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;--</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;FAQ on=20
    =
WWW:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    <A href=3D"http://www.contesting.com/tentecfaq.htm"; EUDORA =3D=20
    AUTOURL>http://www.contesting.com/tentecfaq.htm</A></DIV>
    =
<DIV>&gt;Submissions:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    tentec@contesting.com</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;Administrative requests:&nbsp; =
tentec-REQUEST@contesting.com</DIV>
    =
<DIV>&gt;Problems:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    owner-tentec@contesting.com</DIV>
    =
<DIV>&gt;Search:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    <A href=3D"http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm"; EUDORA =3D=20
    AUTOURL>http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm</A></DIV>&gt; <BR>
    <DIV align=3Dcenter>Chester Alderman<BR><B>Tom -=20
    =
W4BQF<BR></B><U>chestert@pressroom.com<BR></U></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY><=
/HTML>

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