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[TowerTalk] QST wasRe: Radials - What is the big deal?

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: [TowerTalk] QST wasRe: Radials - What is the big deal?
From: Jim Lux <jimlux@earthlink.net>
Date: Sun, 01 Apr 2007 11:55:21 -0700
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Several folks have written concerning the QST article(s)..  Here's 
some observations:

1) QST is intended for general readership and one goal is to 
encourage folks to get on the air. To that end, their goal would not 
be well served by article that insisted that nothing is worth doing 
unless you can implant 120 radials a full wavelength long of the 
finest oxygen free copper, carefully implanted into precision sliced 
turf, which is watered by an automated system, and that's only for 
those pikers that can't afford to copper plate the back 40 of their 
saltwater marsh with the full sized vertical array for 160m. <yes, I 
am exaggerating, but you get the idea..>


2) I think that even QST's editorial board would concede that QST's 
technical review standards are uneven.  I don't think anyone should 
be under the impression that it is a "rigorously peer reviewed 
journal", or, for that matter, that there is extensive technical 
review, other than for obvious errors. (I can cite specific examples 
over the past few years of blatantly incorrect and/or unsafe 
practices, if you like.)  Hey, they have a limited budget, and they 
essentially have to live what contributors are willing to write.  I 
suspect that would be counter productive to start coming down too 
heavily on would-be contributors for technical review:

a)it would slows down the process (e.g. it takes a year to get 
published in an IEEE journal, if you're lucky)

b) it would be frustrating and discouraging to the authors, who are 
doing the writing out of love, not as their full-time day 
job.  Nobody will earn a living from writing for QST, even if you 
wrote every article in every issue.

I would gripe more if things with technical inaccuracies appeared in 
QEX, for instance, because the expectations are higher.


3) Hey, if you're a competitive sort, why not let the unwashed masses 
believe something they read in QST, when you know better, and can 
whip the pants off them as a result. Maybe these articles are a 
carefully laid plot to encourage the competition to do something wrong?

4) With respect to the change over the years in content (often 
described as "lots of pictures of appliances, less technical 
content"):  In these internet days, there's lots of other sources for 
information, some better, some worse.  The function of a ARRL 
magazine as a "technical journal of record" is fading away, replaced 
by books, websites, and so forth.   Partly this is because the level 
of integration of the components has increased (not many folks 
building CW keyers with discrete transistors to make the flipflops 
these days, I suspect), changing the fundamental nature of "radio 
experimenting and homebrewing". Partly this is because the nature of 
Amateur Radio itself has changed in the last 30-40 years.

One doesn't look to back issues of QST for design information so much 
any more.  This is particularly so for cases where the materials and 
component technologies have greatly changed.  One wouldn't look at 
transistor equipment designs from issues of QST in the 1960s or 
1970s, except as a matter of historical curiosity.  One thing that 
does get lost, however, is the "design wisdom" that is embodied in 
some of those articles, particularly if you are restoring old 
equipment or updating a design. Some years back, someone wrote about 
"improving" a decades old design for a tube amp HV powersupply that 
had the probably undesirable side effect of greatly increasing the 
stored energy, so that a flashover in a tube would destroy the tube. 
I'm sure the original designer had originally traded off the ripple 
and stored energy and cost, either explicitly, or by the use of rules 
of thumb from the era.

Interestingly, since this is "towertalk", and antennas are the 
subject, it's an area where people pretty much build antennas the 
same way as they used to, so designs from older times are still 
useful. However, the analysis tools and understanding of interactions 
of the design parameters has greatly increased.  A design that might 
have been done by rules of thumb and tedious trial and error back in 
1965 might, in fact, benefit from modern modeling tools and optimizers.

Jim, W6RMK


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