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Re: [TowerTalk] LMR-900

To: lists@subich.com, towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] LMR-900
From: TexasRF@aol.com
Date: Sat, 17 Jul 2010 13:57:37 EDT
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Joe and others, I have installed many connectors on LMR400/500/600 both  
standard and U versions. I can't see any way to make a positive connection  
between the connector body and the INSIDE of the foil inner shield. The foil 
is  just too thin and fragile to do that.
 
The Times instructions show cutting through the foil and inner dielectric  
to install the center pin and using the braided shield for connection to the 
 connector body, just as in RG8/213 type cables.
 
If water gets inside the cable, there will be corrosion between the tinned  
copper braided shield and the aluminum foil shield. When this happens, the  
losses increase in a dramatic manner. I have had to replace LMR  cables 
having water ingress due to the elevated loss issue.
 
Times now offers a sealing tape that is similar to the 3M linerless  
splicing tape. These tapes are the stretchy rubber types that grip the cable  
tightly enough to exclude water entry. This is the only type of connector  
sealant I have found that works well every time. As Martha says, "it is a good  
thing".
 
73,
Gerald K5GW
 
 
 
 
In a message dated 7/17/2010 10:46:01 A.M. Central Daylight Time,  
lists@subich.com writes:


On  7/17/2010 1:41 AM, Blake Bowers wrote:
> In my case, pretty well  documented.  UHF Community Repeater, and a VHF
> public safety  repeater.  After replacing everything else, replace the 
> LMR and  the recieve issues go away - no more noise introduced.

This is  theoretically possible if the connectors are installed in
such a way as to  separate the shields.  If the connectors are
installed UNDER the inner  shield, LMR cables should be no different
than any other solid shield  cable.

If the body/shell of the connector is installed in such a  way
that the inner shield of LMR (or any other dual foil cable)  is
inside the connector body and the shield is thick enough that
skin  effect prevents the RF from penetrating the shield, the
cable may not act  like a coaxial cable - that is the transmission
line fields may not be  confined to the area between the center
conductor and the INSIDE of the  shield.

Connector installation techniques should always insure there  is
an adequate RF connection between the connector body and the
INSIDE  of the inner shield.

73,

... Joe, W4TV

On  7/17/2010 1:41 AM, Blake Bowers wrote:
> In my case, pretty well  documented.  UHF Community Repeater, and a VHF
> public safety  repeater.  After replacing everything else, replace the LMR
>  and
> the recieve issues go away - no more noise  introduced.
>
> google "lmr cable repeater" and you will see some  more.
>
> Works great on base stations, just not on duplex  situations.
>
>
> Don't take your organs to heaven,
>  heaven knows we need them down here!
> Be an organ donor, sign your  donor card today.
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From:  "Roger (K8RI)"<K8RI-on-TowerTalk@tm.net>
>  To:<towertalk@contesting.com>
> Sent: Friday, July 16, 2010 7:53  PM
> Subject: Re: [TowerTalk]  LMR-900
>
>
>>
>>
>> On 7/16/2010 8:08  PM, Blake Bowers wrote:
>>> There is a school of thought out there  that many subscribe
>>> to, myself included, that will not use LMR  cables for
>>> long runs on a repeater, due to the noise that  tends to be
>>> generated.
>>>
>>
>>  I've never seen it to be a problem.  Is this something they are  afraid
>> of, or something they have experienced and  documented.
>> If some one did have a problem, was it water getting  in the coax.  I've
>> had that problem even with double shielded  cables.
>>
>> The largest problem I ever had was with  grounded  EHS. Every time it'd
>> move in the thimbles the noise  would over ride a 50 watt mobile just 2
>> miles out. Of course  rubbing an 8" screwdriver on the guy line would do
>> the  same.
>>
>> The only problems I've had with LMR cables was  when the LMR-400UF rubbed
>> through the jacket on the top of the  tower and when the power dividers
>> leaked water through the  N-connectors into the LMR-400UF.
>>
>> Getting water in at a  repeater is highly unlikely as the coax connector
>> is recessed into  the bottom of the antenna and protected from the
>>  elements.
>>
>> I wouldn't hesitate to use it although for  repeaters we can usually find
>> 7/8" Heliax or larger for a low  price or even free. In that case I'd opt
>> for the  Heliax.
>>
>
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