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Re: [TowerTalk] Need help with HF problems

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Need help with HF problems
From: Jim Brown <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: jim@audiosystemsgroup.com
Date: Mon, 30 May 2011 11:22:08 -0700
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
On 5/28/2011 2:27 PM, Magnus Aronsson wrote:
> I have some HF problems.

Several thoughts.

First, virtually ALL computer sound cards, and virtually ALL powered  
speakers are notorious for being RFI DOGS.  SERIOUS multi-turn ferrite 
chokes on audio cables and serious DC bonding from chassis to chassis of 
all of the gear in your shack can help keep RFI and noise out of your 
computer.

Second, I would suspect some sort of problem in the AC POWER wiring. 
Something as simple (but REALLY BAD) as reversal of black and white (or 
white and green) an one or more power outlets.  Maybe you didn't re-wire 
anything to move your station, but maybe you're plugged in to different 
outlets than you were before, and they were bad from the beginning.  
Remember that all power wiring is done by human beings, and, as a race, 
we screw up.  :)

Third, be sure that there is VERY SOLID bonding between your rigs, the 
AC power system, and EVERY ground in your home.  (A BOND is simply a 
very robust, big, short connection between grounded objects).  This sort 
of thing is REQUIRED by building safety codes in virtually all of the 
developed world. Not only does it make things more SAFE, it also greatly 
reduces problems with RFI, hum, buzz, and other forms of noise.

Fourth, use robust coax chokes at the feedpoints (that is, up in the 
air) of all antennas to keep RF off the coax. This helps with RFI, and 
it also minimizes the RF noise that the antenna hears.

For more detailed advice, study the tutorials at 
http://audiosystemsgroup.com/publish.htm    especially the one on RFI 
and ham radio.  Study the chapter on Solving Problems in the Shack, and 
see the section on coax chokes for details on that. Also study the 
beginning stuff to understand how RFI happens.

73, Jim Brown K9YC




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