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Re: [TowerTalk] Wired Anemometer for Tower?

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Wired Anemometer for Tower?
From: David Gilbert <xdavid@cis-broadband.com>
Date: Sun, 27 Apr 2014 22:26:02 -0700
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>

Not to pound the InSpeed drum, especially since I have no connection to them at all other than as a long ago customer, but InSpeed also sells a high resolution anemometer for $89 that puts out 8 pulses per revolution. The response of either Vortex version is of course limited by the time between pulses, but at 2.5 mph per revolution and 8 pulses per revolution for the hi-res version the ability to almost instantly track wind gusts would be limited primarily by the mass of the rotating cups (no spec that I am aware of) ... and they are very light weight.

73,
Dave   AB7E




On 4/27/2014 9:23 PM, Kim Elmore wrote:
I can't speak to the Pro2 model, but any anemometer must average over a period. 
I was incorrect about the Vue: it yields 4 s averages in each packet. Sonic 
anemometers average over something like 10 pulses. Depending on the brand, 
that's anywhere from 1 s to 0.1 s. So, if you really need wind speed resolution 
better than 2 or 4 s, you need to obtain a sonic anemometer. Because of the 
mass of our antennas and towers, I'd be surprised if they have a significant 
response to frequencies much higher than 0.25 to 0.5 Hz, but to know that 
requires an engineer's analysis.

Low-end sonic anemometers can be had for a few thousand dollars. They can, 
however, require periodic maintenance due to bird pecks (birds peck at the 
transducers) and bird droppings that contaminate the transducer surfaces.

If you must have higher resolution than this you need very deep pockets indeed 
and a lidar anemometer.

As for radar: the NEXRAD (WSR-88D) requires 5 min to complete a volume scan, 
but the latency for each radial of data is on the order of a second or so. So, 
it's available in real time.  Thus, there's no significant latency once a 
volume is complete. It does take a few seconds to move the antenna back to the 
0.5 deg elevation and start the next volume, but it moves pretty fast in 
elevation -- several degrees per second.

Kim N5OP

"People that make music together cannot be enemies, at least as long as the music 
lasts." -- Paul Hindemith

On Apr 27, 2014, at 22:29, "tomkd8deg" <kd8deg@centurytel.net> wrote:

The unit I have is the Davis Vantage Pro2 wired, and the 4 second delay is what 
Davis tech support told me when I questioned the accuracy of the wind readings 
that were being displayed.



Tom KD8DEG



From: Kim Elmore [mailto:cw_de_n5op@sbcglobal.net]
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 8:08 PM
To: tomkd8deg
Cc: EZ Rhino; <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Wired Anemometer for Tower?



I'm not sure that's true about the wind. I have a Davis Vantage Vue. The remote 
unit does some processing to generate a 2 s mean speed and a peak gust value 
within the 2 s window. Data are then sent in packets every 2 s to the base unit.



Mine is up 10 m (a WMO standard height). During calm winters nights it will 
measure an anomalously high minimum temperature. The anemometer is shielded a 
bit by the tower structure when it's downwind of the tower and so the wind 
speed is biased low. Direction appears unaffected.



The rain gauge is a tipping spoon with a 3" diameter catchment. It under 
samples only at high rain rates. The temperature sensor and dew cell are not 
aspirated in this unit and so temperature is biased a bit high due to radiation 
errors on calm, clear Summer days.



I highly recommend any of the Davis units, but the Peet Bros. Ultimeter 2100 is 
also a very fine unit. Both are comparable in price (~$400).



Kim N5OP

"People that make music together cannot be enemies, at least as long as the music 
lasts." -- Paul Hindemith


On Apr 27, 2014, at 18:29, "tomkd8deg" <kd8deg@centurytel.net> wrote:

The Davis wired version, which I am using, has a 4 second delay for wind,
and direction display. That can mean the loss of 10 to 20 mph in a gust
situation.

Tom KD8DEG

-----Original Message-----
From: TowerTalk [mailto:towertalk-bounces@contesting.com] On Behalf Of EZ
Rhino
Sent: Sunday, April 27, 2014 4:10 PM
To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Wired Anemometer for Tower?

I should mention one other thing about the "cheap" weather station
anemometers that drive me crazy.  The first WX station I had only updated
the wind speed about every minute.  The LaCrosse updates about every 12
seconds.  This is almost worthless...I want to know the wind speed NOW!  The
stuff from Inspeed is real time, very nice.

Chris
KF7P






On Apr 27, 2014, at 14:03 , Roger (K8RI) on TT wrote:

On 4/27/2014 3:15 PM, EZ Rhino wrote:



I have tried a few different weather stations, so I can unequivocally tell

you what NOT to get.





DON'T buy anything under $300.  *sigh*


Mine cost 40 something, works fine, is made of cheap plastic. Uses plain old
Duracell non rechargeable. Last 2 years or more outside. The ones indoors
only last 6 mo to a year.  Probably cost twice that much now...if available

Mounted on the tower where I can just reach it with an 8' stepladder.

Does nothing except report wind speed, direction,temp, humidity, and
relative temp.

73

Roger(K8RI)






Unfortunately the cheap ones are total garbage.  The recent one I got is a

LaCrosse station, purchased from Costco.  Junk!  Junky cheap plastic, the
rechargeable batteries in the solar powered wireless anenmometer/wind vane
unit went bad in the first year, and the rain bucket stopped working in the
first few months after purchase.





The Davis units are good, have a buddy with one and it is quality stuff.

And about $300.  You pay for what you get.  I agree, I think the wired units
are more reliable and last longer.





Ok now take a look here:  www.inspeed.com  These guys make anemometers

that are decent quality and not expensive.  They also have a cool computer
hookup version that allows your PC to track all the data and put it in a
spreadsheet.  AND it has the wind switch option, where you can program the
system to turn an appliance on or off (read:  lower your tower!) if the wind
goes above a preprogrammed speed.  Pretty neat.  I don't have this option
yet.  I think AB7E has one of the inspeed units too, maybe he can provide
some feedback.





Chris

KF7P















On Apr 27, 2014, at 11:01 , Steve Jones wrote:



Can any of you recommend a wired anemometer or weather station unit?



I want to install an anemometer to monitor the wind speed at the top

of my tower.  All I can find online are wireless units.  On this

reflector I have seen a number of bad reviews of wireless weather

sensors, because their little wifi transceivers get damaged by the RF

from a ham antenna.  I have a spare CAT5 cable at the base of the tower

available.





73,



Steve

N6SJ





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