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Re: [WriteLog] RFI and Writelog

To: "writelog@contesting.com" <writelog@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [WriteLog] RFI and Writelog
From: "Jim Brown" <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: Jim Brown <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Date: Sat, 02 Apr 2005 19:44:10 -0600
List-post: <mailto:writelog@contesting.com>
On Sat, 2 Apr 2005 21:12:35 -0000, Ronald Stuy wrote:

>With CTwin there was no RFI problem at all.
>What could be the problem? Is there some hardware component in the laptop
>that is used by Writelog and not by CTwin?

Can't answer about CTwin, but I had SERIOUS RFI keying my K2/100 from my 
IBM laptop with Writelog via the serial port UNTIL I fixed the wiring on 
the serial interface. It was a very simple fix, with two components. 

1) I replaced the standard K2/100 serial cable (which uses un-twisted, 
parallel conductors) with a piece of shielded CAT5 cable. Twisted pair 
cable is a VERY powerful cure for RFI, and the more twists per foot, the 
better. CAT5 cable has a very high twist ratio. 

2) I connected the signal return at each end of the serial cable to the 
SHELL of the DB9 connectors, NOT to the so-called signal ground pin. This 
keeps the RF out of both the radio and the computer. 

At the K2 end of the cable, I route the keying signal to the base of an NPN 
transistor that does the inversion and level-shifting to key the K2. The 
collector goes to the hot side of the key jack, the emitter to the shell. 

Before I changed the cable, I couldn't get above 10 watts with the K2/100. 
After the fix, I can use the K2 to drive my TenTec linear to 1 kW. Oh -- by 
the way -- the antenna is an end-fed long wire that runs within 2 ft of the 
laptop on its way out of my shack. I've also used this same setup on Field 
Day, both with a K2/100 and a TS850. 

Jim Brown  K9YC


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