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Re: [RFI] periodic peaks in the spectrum

To: rfi@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [RFI] periodic peaks in the spectrum
From: Jim Brown <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: jim@audiosystemsgroup.com
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 2021 10:23:23 -0700
List-post: <mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
The typical home in the US has dozens of electronic noise sources, mostly switch-mode power supplies (SMPS), but also devices that have microprocessors built in -- everything from refrigerators to home entertainment products to computers to battery chargers. Our antennas hear those sources and those of our neighbors. The clearly defined peaks and straight verticals (stable frequency) tell us that it's running on a clock, so most likely something with a microprocessor.

RFI, however, is like peeling an onion -- eliminate the strongest noise sources, and we'll see many additional weaker ones. This app note ran in National Contest Journal several years ago, and the slide deck was for a talk at the Visalia DX convention.
http://k9yc.com/KillingReceiveNoise.pdf
http://k9yc.com/KillingRXNoiseVisalia.pdf

NA6O has shared his design of a loop for direction finding here.
http://wb9jps.com/Gary_Johnson/RFI_files/Handheld_DF_Antenna.pdf

And DXEngineering is preparing to sell a much larger one designed by WD8DSB. https://www.dxengineering.com/parts/dxe-noiseloop

73, Jim K9YC


 On 7/20/2021 9:18 AM, Ramakrishnan Muthukrishnan wrote:
I have been experiencing QRM from some unknown source for the past several months, a picture of it is here: <http://rkrishnan.org/files/40m-qrm.png>

This happens in every band and is repeats at 20khz. The signal is steady and not wobbly like one sometimes see in SMPS created QRM. When listening to SSB, I turn on the notch filter function on the SDR to get rid of the "carrier" like signal. But that only does a bit.

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