[RFI] RFI every 15 KHz on 160 meters, suspect source is a manufacturing facility.

Joe nss at mwt.net
Fri Feb 2 13:30:50 EST 2018


Hi Don,

Funny similar call de WB9SBD.

Can you hear the noise in the AM broadcast band?

I have tracked many 160 meter noise sources on that band and by using a 
very simple portable AM radio tuned to a no station frequency.

You would be amazed at how deep the nulls are off the ends of that 
ferrite rod antenna!

Extremely deep! It will take a full scale broadcast station, and knock 
it down to not even being heard,

AND extremely sharp! the min Null I bet is less than 10 degrees wide!

Yes bi directional, so you have to take multiple readings, but where all 
the lines cross is the source!

Joe WB9SBD
Sig
The Original Rolling Ball Clock
Idle Tyme
Idle-Tyme.com
http://www.idle-tyme.com
On 2/2/2018 12:20 PM, Don Kirk wrote:
>   Quick follow up on my locating the source of the repeating 15 KHz signal
> (actually 15.6 KHz).
>
> Today I met with the suspect facilities machine controls engineer that just
> happens to be an inactive but still licensed ham (turns out we also have
> mutual friends in the machine controls world).
>
> I first walked around the entire perimeter of the building (outside in very
> cold temperatures) using my portable SDR system, and was able to determine
> that the source of the interference is located near the west central part
> of the building where there are several water cooling towers as well as
> material storage silos.  The signal is indeed cyclic but still need to see
> how repeatable the cycle is (typically on for about 20 minutes and then off
> for about 20 minutes).  Inside the west wall there are a bunch of
> facilities related equipment (pumps, variable speed drives, etc.).
> Unfortunately my 160 meter tuned loop is useless when in so close to the
> source, and we were not able to determine the actual source in the allotted
> time we had today.  With the SDR receiver gain set at 0, the signal was
> still near full scale when in close to the source (it appears we have the
> source nailed down to about a 50 foot by 25 foot area, but there is a ton
> of motor controls equipment in this small area as well as metal building
> structure that likely is confounding our DFing).
>
> We are now going provide my vehicle description, name, etc. to the security
> department that patrols the grounds of this facility so they know I have
> permission to be on the property 24 hours a day 7 days a week.  I'm going
> to obtain more data on the cyclic nature of the interference (to see if it
> provides any clues), and also evaluate capturing the signal at much higher
> frequencies (determine what the highest frequency is that I can still
> capture the signal), and then build a DF antenna for the higher frequency
> to help pinpoint the source when in close.  After I obtain more data from
> outside the building and develop a better antenna for in close DFing, I
> will then go back into the building to continue our in close DFing (as time
> permits).
>
> My portable SDR system consists of a Dell laptop, NooElec SDR dongle, and
> ham it up converter (stuck to the back of the laptop screen using double
> stick tape).  The SDR dongle and ham it up converter are powered via the
> laptop USB ports which makes it very convenient.  I just plug my DF antenna
> into the ham it up converter and adjust the SDR dongle gain as needed (via
> the SDRSharp software I'm using).
>
> Just FYI,
> Don (wd8dsb)
>
> On Mon, Jan 22, 2018 at 9:15 AM, Don Kirk <wd8dsb at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Yesterday I tracked down RFI that has been bothering me on 160 meters for
>> the past year.  The source was a little hard to find because it's not
>> always on.  I finally had to use my SDR dongle with Ham it up converter in
>> the car with my small tuned loop to track down the source of the
>> interference (in order to make sure what I was seeing at home was what I
>> was actually tracking).  The suspect source is 0.75 miles from my house.
>> Here is a link to a video showing my efforts to date.
>>
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LKf1EWTV8xs
>>
>> Today I will contact the manufacturing facility that I tracked the RFI
>> down to in order to take the next step with them.
>>
>> I will report the actual source of the RFI as soon as it's determined
>> which might take some time (usually takes time to establish a good working
>> relationship with the suspect property owner).  Based on past experience it
>> sure looks like a variable speed drive, but in order to keep an open mind I
>> try not to guess ahead of time.
>>
>> Just FYI,
>> Don (wd8dsb)
>>
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