First dot (was Re: [TenTec] Orion in action)

Joe Giacobello k2xx at swva.net
Sat Mar 27 10:57:52 EST 2004


OK, Carl.  My first impression from reading the manual was that the "Ext 
T/R delay" was as you say, but I thought maybe I had missed something.  
This is my first TT transceiver so I wasn't aware of their keying 
scheme.  The QSK delay is then the only option to prevent hearing 
receiver noise between code elements or words  at slow speeds.  I hope 
they  extend the range of that function in future firmware revisions.

Thanks for your help.

73, Joe

Carl Moreschi wrote:

>The EXT T/R delay has nothing to do with the Orion's T/R switching.  It is
>just for external use.
>The Orion's antenna relay must switch on every dit and dah by design.  Every
>tentec rig I have ever seen works this way since the Tritons.  It is a
>proven design and works very well.
>
>Carl Moreschi N4PY
>Franklinton, NC
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Joe Giacobello" <k2xx at swva.net>
>To: <tentec at contesting.com>
>Sent: Friday, March 26, 2004 5:05 PM
>Subject: Re: First dot (was Re: [TenTec] Orion in action)
>
>
>  
>
>>Carl, thanks for your reply and the enlightenment.  I now understand
>>what you were actually referring to.  Your description of the QSK delay
>>makes sense because I can hear the Orion's T/R relay clicking in synch
>>with my keying irrespective of the delay setting.  So they're only
>>controlling the time that the audio's off while the T/R relay follows
>>the keying.
>>
>>I understand the function of the "Ext T/R delay" for the amplifier, but
>>would it also control the delay of the relays in the Orion?  That might
>>solve the limitations on the delay at slower CW speeds that I was
>>referring to and also minimize wear and tear on the Orion's T/R relay?
>>I'll check it.
>>
>>73, Joe
>>
>>Carl Moreschi wrote:
>>
>>    
>>
>>>No, the QSK delay has nothing to do with this.  All the QSK delay does it
>>>change the time the receiver audio comes back on after transmitting.  The
>>>amp relay delay time is controlled by "Ext T/R delay".  This is set from
>>>      
>>>
>0
>  
>
>>>percent to 100 percent with 100 percent equaling one second.  This
>>>      
>>>
>control
>  
>
>>>sets the extra time the amp key line stays on after the key line goes
>>>      
>>>
>off.
>  
>
>>>It is used to keep the amp antenna relay from coming up and down for each
>>>      
>>>
>CW
>  
>
>>>element.
>>>
>>>The keying problem That I was refering to in the earlier post can only be
>>>comtrolled insode the Orion firmware.  It relates to how long the
>>>transmitter actually transmits compared to how the CW key line is on.
>>>      
>>>
>The
>  
>
>>>transmitter keys 20 milliseconds (that 20/1000 seconds) after the CW key
>>>line comes on.  In order to make up for this loss of 20 milliseconds, the
>>>transmitter should continue to stay on for 20 milliseconds after the key
>>>line goes off but it doesn't.  It only stays on for another 12
>>>      
>>>
>milliseconds
>  
>
>>>making all CW elements short by about 8 milliseconds.  I see this as a
>>>firmware bug that should be corrected.
>>>
>>>Carl Moreschi N4PY
>>>Franklinton, NC
>>>----- Original Message -----
>>>From: "Joe Giacobello" <k2xx at swva.net>
>>>To: <tentec at contesting.com>
>>>Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2004 3:17 PM
>>>Subject: Re: First dot (was Re: [TenTec] Orion in action)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>Carl and others, I am a new Orion owner and I have been trying to extend
>>>>the relay delay (or on time) by increasing the "QSK delay" setting.  I
>>>>am practically at a 100% and still the delay is quite short, especially
>>>>for speeds below 20 WPM.  When you refer to holding "the keying output
>>>>for about 12 seconds", are you talking about this setting?  I presume
>>>>that this setting is the only way to control the CW delay for non-QSK
>>>>operation?  If so, it is a serious limitation.
>>>>
>>>>73, Joe
>>>>
>>>>Carl Moreschi wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>>>Yes, they are all shortened.  In the tentec keying scheme, all dits and
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>>>dahs
>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>>are the first one.  The Orion needs to keep the keying held down for
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>>>about 8
>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>>milliseconds longer when the key line is released.  The current scheme
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>>>keys
>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>>the radio about 20 milliseconds after the key line is grounded but only
>>>>>holds the keying output for about 12 milliseconds after the key line is
>>>>>released.  This should be able to be corrected in a future firmware
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>>>release.
>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>>Carl Moreschi N4PY
>>>>>Franklinton, NC
>>>>>----- Original Message -----
>>>>>From: "Carter Grabarczyk" <k8vt at ameritech.net>
>>>>>To: <tentec at contesting.com>
>>>>>Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2004 12:58 PM
>>>>>Subject: First dot (was Re: [TenTec] Orion in action)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
>>>>>>Tommy wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>            
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>And yes, there is some clipping on the first couple of dot on the
>>>>>>>Orion.
>>>>>>>Tom - W4BQF
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>              
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>Been reading about this topic for awhile. I also saw the keying
>>>>>>            
>>>>>>
>picture
>  
>
>>>>>>in QST with the first dot shortened.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>However, I'm confused. With QSK, isn't *every* dot the first dot?
>>>>>>            
>>>>>>
>(thus
>  
>
>>>>>>if one was shortened, you would think they would all be shortened).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>73/Carter/K8VT
>>>>>>
>>>>>>_______________________________________________
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>>>>>>TenTec at contesting.com
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>            
>>>>>>
>>>>>_______________________________________________
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>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>          
>>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>        
>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>      
>>>
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>>    
>>
>
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