Topband: Lightning Protection

Tom Rauch W8JI@contesting.com
Sun, 16 Sep 2001 14:56:22 -0400


> The condo blocks have very extensive lightning protection on the roof
> etc.  I don't want to compromise this and, worst still, attract
> lightning into the shack!!!!
> 
> What should I be doing with the 75 ohm feeder coming into the shack
> (on the 10th floor) when not in use?  Should I earth it? If so how
> good an earth will I need (best I can do is a 5m run to a Cu water
> pipe)?

Water pipes are next to useless for lightning protection Peter, 
although they do make excellent safety grounds. It takes a large 
mat with multiple grounds to establish a really good lightning 
ground.

There are also gimmicks like whiskers that do nothing to reduce 
strikes, unless mounted on airplanes that are flying through storms.

The best procedure is to ground the feedline to the building ground 
system at the point where the feedline enters the building, and 
disconnect it at that point where it comes into the house when not 
using it. This is also the recommended procedure for single-family 
homes.  

All cables and plumbing.... telco, CATV, power mains, water 
lines....should be grounded at one point at the entrance to the 
structure if possible. That insures any current routes itself to the 
building ground, which hopefully is sufficient. It helps insure 
everything inside the structure rises at the same rate to the same 
potential, so no current loops through things inside the building. 

It appears your best defense is to ground the feedline to the 
building ground OUTSIDE the building, and disconnect it before it 
enters the building if possible.
73, Tom W8JI
W8JI@contesting.com