[TowerTalk] Hi-Tech Station Cost

WA9ALS - John jfleming@shelbynet.net
Tue, 23 May 2000 12:19:51 -0500


Could we have a couple hundred line limit and another reflector for
biographies?
----- Original Message -----
From: <K7GCO@aol.com>
To: <towertalk@contesting.com>; <w7wjp@msn.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2000 10:16 AM
Subject: [TowerTalk] Hi-Tech Station Cost


>
>     Let me compliment K0FF on the scope and accuracy of his cost run down.
I
> came up with the same figure with an educated guess in previous posts.  I
> added another $100,000-500,000 for the land just for the towers.  Don't
> forget the extra real estate tax and loss of money by not having all that
> money increasing in investments.  There is even more land needed or access
to
> it for the long Beverages.  Or hide it in the top wire of neighbors fences
or
> lay green insulated wire on the ground.  If one buys a Motor Coach he can
get
> a high % of money out of it if he sells it.  How much money can get out of
a
> contest ham station.  There are far fewer buyers.  If one gets several
years
> of good use out of it--go for it.  The price of excellence tends to get a
bit
> high.
>
> There will be so many guy wires for all these towers that no sun screen
will
> be needed to prevent sun burn for all the hours needed to maintain it.  If
> one used a lot of the rotators and other equipment that TT shows is always
> breaking down, replacement costs after a few years and also labor cost if
you
> can't do it yourself, keeps the cost increasing fast after the initial
> investment.  Retirees usually can't afford even the maintenance and often
> have to sell everything.  I can still climb towers but would rather not.
> Weather delays maintenance in the winter unless you have crank ups or tip
> over towers.  I have platforms on fixed towers.   Many retirees become
> Involuntarily, Financially, Physically Bankrupted from their Hobbies.
>
> To put this estimate in even more prospective, one can install a 5 band 2
> element quad (I've added 6M also) with individually driven DE's with a
coax
> switch at the beam like Antenna Mart has, a 35-50' tower next to the
house,
> rotator and coax for about $1500 which is a great bargain.  This will work
> the world like few have ever experienced with virtually no maintenance.
They
> are built for Longevity and retiree budgets--physically, financially and
> socially.
>
> To beat this beam or similar ones like the RaiBeam or HexBeam (or Moxon
who
> no one builds commercially), you need mono-banders of more elements, all
the
> associated costs, the land and permission to install it all physically and
> financially from you know who--the XYL.  They frequently don't like the
looks
> of this new aluminum mistress and it's cost in money and time.  If the
wife
> ever saw what it really costs for a few more Ego Boasting dB's toy that
> reduced your time with her, you could lose it all in a divorce.
>
> For 20-30 dB more $$$, all you gain is 2-4 more "line of sight gain",
> sharpening of the vertical pattern which gives what I call more "DX Gain"
> based on many comparisons and a lower angle of radiation which puts one in
> sooner and holds one in later needed to be competitive in contests.  You
will
> hear stuff the lower ones don't hear.  The lower and fewer element beams
seem
> to take over during the day in the contest.  So all this investment only
> really helped your signal mostly during the opening and closing of the
band.
> Disturbing isn't it?
>
> Now there are a couple a ways to get a lower angle of radiation from lower
> heights.  Vertically polarized beams is one.  (The others are trade
secrets?)
>  Minimum tower interference is a must and can be obtained with 2
vertically
> polarized beams on a horizontal boom mounted away from the tower.  This
> sharpens the horizontal pattern--not the vertical pattern.  However just
> tipping the beam vertical automatically sharpens the vertical pattern also
> which is beneficial for DX as the E plane of each beam is sharper than the
H
> plane.  This takes another tower and beam.  Although I have done both on
one
> tower on 10, 6 & 2 M by installing a horizontal beam 1/2-5/8 WL above the
> horizontal boom close to the tower holding the 2 vertical beams.  I have a
> telescoping mast technique that works, is strong and I can raise it and
the
> beam all by myself.  I could select the vertical beams, the top horizontal
> beam or both, with various phasings with great results.
>
> There is a way to feed a quad for 6 polarizations but when vertically or
even
> 45 degree polarization, the tower is lit up and eliminates the advantage.
> There is a way to actually isolate the tower from vertical polarization
when
> the vertically polarized beam is right at the tower.  One can reduce QSB
due
> to polarization shift by being able to switch between different
> polarizations.  This also results in a different and lower angle of
radiation
> than that from the horizontal polarization.
>
> DX Ego is very costly but what the hell, competition is the source of all
the
> great joys.  How you spend your money on technical challenges is your
> business.  I just spent $110,000 for 6 acres 4 miles from town in SD of
the
> highest ground conductivity in the US, no power lines for miles and it has
a
> very modern house on it with 12" walls and 2' of insulation in the
ceiling.
> The rest of the hardware I need I already have for the most part which was
> carefully hoarded over 60 years in anticipation of my dream sight.  In
> addition to not being able to take any money with me after my last QSO I
also
> have determined I can't take any ham gear with me either.  I feel I can
put
> together a great station at the least cost of anyone and on a retiree's
> budget.  I still do my own installations often alone and maintenance .
>
> To decrease the initial and replacement costs there are several ways.  I
have
> repeatedly pointed out the many advantages of open wire line and a Johnson
> Match Box (with my modifications).  With a few sneaky tricks, there isn't
an
> antenna you can't feed better and get more RF into it over the whole
> band--continually for the least 1 time cost for your entire lifetime.
Visual
> inspection is all one needs to do to determine if the open wire line is
doing
> it's job.  Damaged open wire line is easily repaired--coax isn't.  Initial
> cost is very low and feedline maintenance cost is virtually ZERO.
>
> Rotator problems just go away with Prop Pitch Motors properly installed
and
> modified as I have suggested many times.  My initial rotator cost was very
> very low and maintenance cost is virtually ZERO.
>
> I suggested no guy wire telephone poles several times with wire tracks on
> them for easy up and down for the least initial cost and virtually no
> maintenance.  A few finally saw the financial and practicality light.
> Telephone Pole Maintenance is virtually ZERO.
>
> For more DX Versatility at the least cost and maintenance (no crane and
> installation crew needed), stacking 2 element quads, RaiBeams, Hex Beams
or
> Moxon 2 element beams gives the same increase in line of sight gain with
> closer spacing, lighter towers and rotators.  It's what I call the "K7GCO
> Retiree's Kick Butt Budget Antenna System."  3 stacked 2 element beams can
be
> installed for less or equal cost of 2 monobanders of several elements.
When
> the wind really blows, you can sleep much better with 2 element beams on
the
> towers.  Antenna installation is very easy and maintenance is virtually
ZERO.
>
>
> The extra insurance, grass cutting and technical consulting cost plus
> telephone bills were not mentioned on all this??
>
> High level of technical performance cost and maintenance can be greatly
> minimized.  The World of 2 Element Beams, ease of installation and their
> great performance at low heights starting a 1/2 WL is one that has not
been
> properly portrayed.  They also work great much higher also with far less
> tower and rotator cost than the big ones.  RaiBeams with directors have
more
> gain per boom length.  The boom length normally used for a reflector is
used
> for another director as it's design has good F/B--without a reflector.
>
> Eznec shows that VHF/UHF antennas can be installed inside HF quads with no
> interference to either one.  You can have it all on one tower.
> K7GCO
>
>
> In a message dated 21.05.00 11:42:42 Pacific Daylight Time, K0FF@ARRL.NET
> writes:<<
>
>      Here is a rundown of the $$ for a medium big Midwest station. (7
Towers,
> 7
>  Beverages), with a VHF/UHF emphasis.
>  *   denoted homebrew
>  ** denotes items purchased used.
>
> (What is the cost of a Big Big Midwest station?)
>
>  Antennas:
>  Hygain 5 el 20            $500
>  Hygain 5 el 15            $500
>  Hygain 5 el 10            $450
>  Mosley Pro 57            $600
>  CC 6M Boomers (4)   $1476
>  CC 2M Boomers(8)    $1760
>  CC 230WB                 $250**
>  M2 2M-17el (5)            $999
>  M2 6M 7 el                  $290
>  M2 6M 11 el                $530
>  M2 432 13WL             $230
>  M2 222  7WL              $300
>  M2 1296                       $100
>  R7000                           $380
>  R5                                 $100*
>  HF2V                             $239
>  Create LP                      $300
>  s.s Discone (VHF)          $150
>  Hustler discone               $50
>  Diamond 2/440 repeater ant  $240
>  Mosley el 40                           $900**
>
>  For the trailer tower:
>  Mosley TA33                $100**
>  ATAS 100                      $200
>  BJ screwdriver              $100**
>  Hustlers w/ coils            $200 **
>  6M 3 el                            00*
>  6M 5 el                            00*
>  6M 7 el                            00*
>  222 10 el                        00*
>  430 10 el                        00*
>
>  Antennas total  ...............$10,644
>
>  Towers
>  100' SSV 8-1/2' base       $2000**
>  10x10 air-conditioned transmitter building  free
>  professional delivery installation of above incl... underground
electricity
>  and 39 yds concrete, and removing the old 185' microwave tower .......
> $16,000
>
>  89' US Tower, work platform, chrome molly mast, coax arms
>  bearing, lifting fixture, raising fixture, SP for HDR300,
>  plus 56' US tower, motor,bearing, reinforced mast, coax arms and shipping
>  for both .........                 $15,000
>
>  Triex 56' crankup                 $400**
>
>  Triex 72' Motorized crankup   $1000**
>
>  HDX 56                               $50**
>
>  Heights 48                           $100**
>
>  Wilson 40' tubular               $200**
>
>  Concrete, backhoe, labor to install towers        $2500?
>
>  33' Triex trailer tower w/ 4K generator,
>  solar panels, batteries, inverters                      $1500**
>
>  20' 55G w/ (2) 3" bearings, 2 rotor plates, 3" mast    $700
>
>  Total for towers       .............................................
$39,150
>
>  Rotors HDR300        $300**
>  Tailtwister(2)            $1000
>  Ham4    (2)                 $800
>  M2 2800 (2)              $2860
>  M2 M3000 (2)           $2000
>  hd73 (2)                       $300
>  CDE 45 (2)                 $100**
>  Pelco AZ EL              $1500
>
>  Total for rotors
..................................................$8,860
>
>  Rigs:
>  FT1000D (HF sta.)       $3000**
>  IC756       (6M sta.)      $2000
>  FT 847    (2M EME)      $1600
>  FT736     (222+1296 sta.) $2500
>  FMs + HTs                        $1000
>  MFJ 9420                            $150
>  ATV gear                                $600
>  TUBE RIGS (nostalgia sta):  $2000**??
>  75S3C / xtal pack
>  32S3 / DX eng
>  Dentron 160 xvtr
>  Viking II
>  Mosley CM1
>  Utica 650
>
>  Rigs Total ..........................$12,850
>
>  AMPS
>
>  HF (Henry)           $6000
>  6M    (Henry)        $3000
>  2M  (Henry)          $3000
>  SB221                   $400**
>  LK1000                  $200**
>  Bricks for vhf+UHF $1500
>
>  AMPs total  ........................... $14,100
>
>  Accessories:
>  Bird W/M (6)        $600
>  12 slugs                $600
>  Kam                      $200
>  Drake 7000 rtty      $4300**
>  HP Pentium II        $2000
>  HP Laser printer  $1400
>  Atomic clock           $200
>  SSB 2m preamps (2) $440
>  Polypahser panel      $500
>  Ant analyzer, grid dippers, sig gens, voltmeters, other test equip
$1000
>  Auto notch filter       $150
>  Voice keyers (2)      $300
>  tuners                      $350
>
>  Accy total.................$8,050
>
>  Coax, control wire, control boxes:
>  350' 1-5/8 run from op. position to TX shack at 100' tower.    $3000
>  225' 1-1/4 run from op pos to 89' tower (new w/ new connectors) $1200
>  6 100' runs 7/8"
>            $600
>  6 100' runs 1/2"        $300
>  1000' RG389            $500
>  3000't 75Ohm Triax    $2850
>  3000' RG 213            $300
>  LMR 400 phasing lines  $500
>  Power splitters               $500
>  5KW relay boxes (3)      $300*
>  Bev hub box                   $100*
>  innumerable coaxial fittings + adapters, ground rods, ground strapping..
??
>  1000's ft multiconductor control wire.
>  10,000's ft 18ga. wire for radials + Beverages.
>  Total coax etc.................$10,000+
>
>  Project total...................$100,000+
>  #price does not reflect the cost of the 1000' of riverbluff top for
siting,
>  road cutting, trenching for electric, tree removal,  etc.
>
>  This fellow wishes to remain anonymous. He's already over budget, his
wife
>  may see this. She thinks he's finished already.
>
> K0FF
>
>
>
> --
> FAQ on WWW:               http://www.contesting.com/towertalkfaq.html
> Submissions:              towertalk@contesting.com
> Administrative requests:  towertalk-REQUEST@contesting.com
> Problems:                 owner-towertalk@contesting.com
> Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm
>
>


--
FAQ on WWW:               http://www.contesting.com/towertalkfaq.html
Submissions:              towertalk@contesting.com
Administrative requests:  towertalk-REQUEST@contesting.com
Problems:                 owner-towertalk@contesting.com
Search:                   http://www.contesting.com/km9p/search.htm