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Re: [TenTec] Value of RX Only Antennas

To: "Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment" <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Value of RX Only Antennas
From: "Bob McGraw - K4TAX" <RMcGraw@Blomand.net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Oct 2013 19:35:33 -0500
List-post: <tentec@contesting.com">mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
There is also the Front to Back ratio that is often overlooked in favor of forward gain numbers. Increased F/B ratio will reduce noise and QRM, even if the antenna has a lower gain than one touting higher gain.

All of my VHF & UHF antennas and associated arrays are designed for optimum front to back ratio with good side lobe suppression in favor of forward gain performance. Sacrificing 2 or 3 dB forward gain for increased 10 dB F/B ratio is certainly desired. I also look carefully at E plane and H plane patterns as well. This should be no different for HF antennas although they are physically larger.

73
Bob, K4TAX




----- Original Message ----- From: "Rick - DJ0IP / NJ0IP" <Rick@DJ0IP.de> To: <k9yc@arrl.net>; "'Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment'" <tentec@contesting.com>
Sent: Tuesday, October 01, 2013 2:29 PM
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Value of RX Only Antennas


Jim,

You are correct on the forward gain measurements but there is yet another
aspect to it.
But that's only half of the story.
A multi-element yagi will have a lower angle of radiation than a simple
dipole at the same height.
This lower angle of radiation can result in significantly stronger signals
at certain times of the day; much more than the 3 to 5dB the beam brings in
near-field measurements.  Sometimes it's a couple of S-units.

In addition, the reduction of noise off of the back and sides often results in a better signal to noise ratio; of course not if your beam is pointing in
the direction of the noise (hi).

73
Rick, Dj0IP

-----Original Message-----
From: TenTec [mailto:tentec-bounces@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Jim Brown
Sent: Tuesday, October 01, 2013 8:49 PM
To: tentec@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Value of RX Only Antennas

On 10/1/2013 7:51 AM, Richards wrote:
These receive only antennas are nice to have, but I figure it is
better to improve one's transmit antennas if possible - especially if
one can can replace them with antennas with more gain.

RX-only antennas are most useful on bands where it is impractical or
expensive to get directivity from your TX antenna  -- 160, 80, 60, 40, and
30.

Another VERY important point. Contrary to manufacturers' claims, it is VERY
difficult to get much more than about 5 dB gain over a dipole with a
collection of aluminum on a boom. That was the clear result of extensive
measurements by N0AX and K7LXC of a dozen or so of a broad selection of
tri-banders.  An M-squared C3 was the best of the small ones, with an
average gain of 3.4 dB across the three bands. A Mosley
TA33 was only 1.6 dB (loss in the traps made the difference). An M-squared C-31XR (31 ft boom) was the best of the big ones with 5.3 dB over a dipole,
a Cushcraft X9 was 5dB, a Bencher Skyhawk was 4.4 dB, the rest were less
than 4 dB, and several big Mosley antennas had negative gain!

73, Jim K9YC
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