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Re: [TowerTalk] 40m 4el KLM - replacing linear loading with coils

To: towertalk@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] 40m 4el KLM - replacing linear loading with coils
From: Simon Ravnič <simon@hamradio.si>
Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 20:55:36 +0200
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Response from the hams on the list was great, thank you all for that. At the 
end I decided to use the pipes and make another design of the antenna. It is a 
modified version of a known 40m beam, on the position of the linear loading 
there are coils now. 

The result is perfect. 11,4dBi gain 22 meters above ground. 6,5dBi freespace, 
20dB front/back. Here is the antenna description, if you need EZNEC file send 
me an email, I cannot do the attachments here. The units are in meters.

73 & TNX all for sharing ideas.
Simon, S53ZO

         --------------- ANTENNA DESCRIPTION ---------------

Frequency = 7,1 MHz
Wire Loss: Zero

              --------------- WIRES ---------------

No.          End 1   Coord. (m)              End 2   Coord. (m)       Dia (mm)  
Segs        Insulation
      Conn.      X       Y       Z     Conn.      X       Y       Z             
            Diel C  Thk(mm)
1      W5E1  -1,8288,      0,     22    W2E1   1,8288,      0,     22     31,75 
  3           1        0
2      W1E2   1,8288,      0,     22    W3E1   3,9624,      0,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
3      W2E2   3,9624,      0,     22    W4E1   5,6388,      0,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
4      W3E2   5,6388,      0,     22             7,42,      0,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0
5      W1E1  -1,8288,      0,     22    W6E1  -3,9624,      0,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
6      W5E2  -3,9624,      0,     22    W7E1  -5,6388,      0,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
7      W6E2  -5,6388,      0,     22            -7,42,      0,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0
8     W12E1  -1,8288,    4,5,     22    W9E1   1,8288,    4,5,     22     31,75 
  3           1        0
9      W8E2   1,8288,    4,5,     22   W10E1   3,6576,    4,5,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
10     W9E2   3,6576,    4,5,     22   W11E1    5,334,    4,5,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
11    W10E2    5,334,    4,5,     22             7,25,    4,5,     22      12,7 
  2           1        0
12     W8E1  -1,8288,    4,5,     22   W13E1  -3,6576,    4,5,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
13    W12E2  -3,6576,    4,5,     22   W14E1   -5,334,    4,5,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
14    W13E2   -5,334,    4,5,     22            -7,25,    4,5,     22      12,7 
  2           1        0
15    W19E1  -1,8288,      8,     22   W16E1   1,8288,      8,     22     31,75 
  3           1        0
16    W15E2   1,8288,      8,     22   W17E1   3,3528,      8,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
17    W16E2   3,3528,      8,     22   W18E1   5,0292,      8,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
18    W17E2   5,0292,      8,     22             6,65,      8,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0
19    W15E1  -1,8288,      8,     22   W20E1  -3,3528,      8,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
20    W19E2  -3,3528,      8,     22   W21E1  -5,0292,      8,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
21    W20E2  -5,0292,      8,     22            -6,65,      8,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0
22    W26E1  -1,8288,   11,8,     22   W23E1   1,8288,   11,8,     22     31,75 
  3           1        0
23    W22E2   1,8288,   11,8,     22   W24E1   3,6576,   11,8,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
24    W23E2   3,6576,   11,8,     22   W25E1    5,334,   11,8,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
25    W24E2    5,334,   11,8,     22             6,56,   11,8,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0
26    W22E1  -1,8288,   11,8,     22   W27E1  -3,6576,   11,8,     22      25,4 
  3           1        0
27    W26E2  -3,6576,   11,8,     22   W28E1   -5,334,   11,8,     22     19,05 
  1           1        0
28    W27E2   -5,334,   11,8,     22            -6,56,   11,8,     22      12,7 
  1           1        0

Total Segments: 54

              -------------- SOURCES --------------

No.      Specified Pos.     Actual Pos.      Amplitude    Phase    Type
       Wire #  % From E1  % From E1  Seg       (V/A)     (deg.)
1       15       50,00      50,00    2          1           0         I

          -------------- LOADS (RLC Type) --------------

No.      Specified Pos.     Actual Pos.         R          L          C       R 
Freq      Type
       Wire #  % From E1  % From E1  Seg      (ohms)      (uH)       (pF)      
(MHz)
1       2         0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
2       5         0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
3       9         0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
4       12        0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
5       16        0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
6       19        0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
7       23        0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser
8       26        0,00      16,67    1          Short      5,3        Short     
 0        Ser

                -------- TRANSMISSION LINES ---------

No.   End 1 Specified Pos End 1 Act  End 2 Specified Pos End 2 Act  Length      
Z0       VF      Loss     Loss Freq  Rev/Norm
       Wire #  % From E1  % From E1   Wire #  % From E1  % From E1  (m)       
(ohms)          (dB/100 m)   (MHz)
1       15       50,00      50,00      8        50,00      50,00      Actual 
dist 75      1       0           0         R

No transformers specified

No L Networks specified

Ground type is Real, High-Accuracy

              --------------- MEDIA ---------------

No.    Cond.    Diel. Const.  Height    R Coord.
       (S/m)                  (m)      (m)
1      ,005      13           0         0       



> On 27 Apr 2020, at 16:17, Simon Ravnič <simon@hamradio.si> wrote:
> 
> Hi!
> 
> After 41 years of being on the tower it is time to upgrade the antenna. Has 
> anyone made a modification of 40m 4el KLM - “Big sticker” and replaced linear 
> loading rods with high Q coils? 
> 
> We are aware of M2 offer of coil replacement kit, but it is a bit expensive 
> so we would like to do it on our own. 
> 
> 73
> Simon, S53ZO

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