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Subject: [Propagation+Space Weather] Today's Space Weather Forecast Discussion on 2015 Jul 14 1230 UTC
From: nw7us@sunspotwatch.com
Reply-to: Practical radio-wave propagation and space weather <propagation@contesting.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2015 20:07:07 +0000
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Here is the current forecast discussion on space weather and geophysical activity, issued 2015 Jul 14 1230 UTC.

Solar Activity

24 hr Summary: Solar activity was at low levels due to an isolated C1/Sf flare at 14/0925 UTC from Region 2381 (N15W72, Fko/beta). Region 2386 (N11E50, Hsx/alpha) and an unnumbered region beyond the NE limb contributed to the B-class flaring. Those included a B6 flare at 13/2348 UTC from Region 2386 and another B6 flare at 14/0354 UTC from the NE limb. At approximately 14/0540 UTC, a coronal mass ejection (CME) could be seen exiting the NW limb in SDO/AIA 193 imagery. Although the CME is not expected to be geoeffective, a brightening could be seen in SXI imagery on the NW limb which corresponded to an increase in X-ray flux levels to the B9 level. The peak of the flare was a B9 at 14/0552 UTC.

Slight decay was observed in the smaller trailing spots of Region 2384 (S18W11, Cao/beta) while the rest of the spotted regions were relatively stable. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed.

Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for C-class flares over the next three days (14-16 Jul).

Energetic Particle

24 hr Summary: The greater than 2 MeV electron flux was at normal to moderate levels while the greater than 10 MeV proton flux remained at background levels throughout the period.

Forecast: The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to be at moderate to high levels for the forecast period (14-16 Jul). The greater than 10 MeV proton flux is expected to remain at background levels (Below S1-Minor).

Solar Wind

24 hr Summary: Solar wind parameters indicated a slow decrease towards ambient levels. Solar wind speed decreased from approximately 530 km/s to near 440 km/s while total field was mostly between 7 nT and 8 nT. The Bz component was initially southward near -6 nT before it rotated northward around 14/0300 UTC. Phi angle was oriented in a mostly positive (away) sector.

Forecast: Solar wind parameters are expected to continue to decline through day two (14-15 Jul) as coronal hole high speed stream (CH HSS) effects wane. By day three (16 Jul), solar wind conditions are expected to be at or near ambient levels.

Geospace

24 hr Summary: The geomagnetic field was at quiet to minor storm (G1-Minor) levels due to continued CH HSS activity coupled with prolong periods of negative Bz. Minor storming occurred during the 13/1800-2100 UTC time-frame.

Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to return to quiet to unsettled levels with a chance for isolated active periods for the second half of the UTC day on day one and continue through day two (14-15 Jul) as CH HSS effects diminish. Mostly quiet conditions are expected on day three (16 Jul).

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Today's Space Weather Forecast Discussion - 2015 Jul 14 20:07 UTC

Live data: SunSpotWatch.com

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