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[TowerTalk] Improving my dipole

To: <towertalk@contesting.com>
Subject: [TowerTalk] Improving my dipole
From: "Art Boyars" <art.boyars@verizon.net>
Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 21:33:54 -0400
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
On the CQ-Contest Reflector K7QQ said: "You have to keep in mind that the best 
antenna doesn't exist. You can only get up what you can and it is never 
enough."  Well that's where I am, but I'd like advice from you experts on how 
to improve my antenna, within my personal constraints.

My antenna is a dipole, about 99-ft long, strung between maple trees of the 
neighbors on either side.  (It's already much higher than the peak of my roof.  
No other supports available.)  The feed line is mostly window-pane twin lead, 
with several feet of coax to get into the house and reach the Transmatch.  
Yeah, I know it's not balanced; but should I really care, as long as the RF 
goes somewhere other than losses?  (And I know that the high SWR might cause 
the coax to arc over or have noticeable resistive loss, but that's one of the 
constraints -- for now.)  My main operating interest is SS CW, with a little 
other casual contesting (work the Club members and the big guns) and a bit of 
40M CW DXing (if I can get the antenna to work better).
  
I've pulled the ends of the dipole as far as I can into the trees (maybe too 
far), but it still sags quite a bit -- 5 to 10 feet, by eye.  Some of the sag 
is probably from the weight of the antenna wire and the feedline, but I think a 
lot of it is simply from the dipole's being longer than the span between the 
trees.

I have two seat-of-the-pants concerns.  First, I may be getting losses from 
having the ends of the dipole in the foliage.  Second, the vertical-V might be 
more NVIS-like than Iis good for me.  Obvious solution is to shorten the dipole 
a bit, but that would make it even shorter than the recommended 100-ft minimum. 
 So, first question for the experts:  Do you think I'll do better to shorten 
it, or should I leave the ends in the trees?

Second-order solution and question:  If it turns out that the feed line is 
weighing down the center, would I be better off to let it sag than to change to 
something more like TV twin-lead?  (I recall some discussion here about Radio 
Shack selling a twin-lead with heavier-than-typical conductors.)


Thanks for your help.

73, Art K3KU
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