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Re: [TenTec] OT: Openwire/Window Line and Bad Wx

To: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] OT: Openwire/Window Line and Bad Wx
From: Steve Hunt <steve@karinya.net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Sat, 03 Aug 2013 15:50:48 +0100
List-post: <tentec@contesting.com">mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Bob,

Perhaps I had better explain clearly why I am carrying out these ladderline tests.

I believe that the "wet" ladderline losses reported by Wes Stewart, and those predicted by at least two of the popular on-line calculators, are sufficiently high that some folk could be put off using the stuff. It seemed to me important to understand: how Stewart arrived at his figures; why Stewart's figures are so different from the ARRL measurements; what sort of losses can be expected in practice.

That's all :)

73,
Steve G3TXQ





On 03/08/2013 14:37, Bob McGraw - K4TAX wrote:
Steve et al:

I'm not saying that loss does or does not change with the vinyl type window line between wet and dry. I do agree with your results in that loss does increase with a wet line as opposed to a dry line. I also agree that loss is greater per unit at 28 MHz vs. the same length of line at 1.8 MHz or 3.8 MHz regardless if the line is wet or dry.

My point, with today's receivers, in most all cases the atmospheric noise and man made noise will mask any receiver internal noise and will easily overtake any loss in the transmission line. However, the loss in the transmission line will affect the NF of the receiver, which on HF is of little significance. In many cases, we worry about 2 or 3 dB loss in the transmission line but run the attenuator of 10 dB to 20 dB at the input of the receiver. Now on transmit, that point makes a different in the power arriving at the antenna. Again, typically less than 1 S unit on the other end. To that point, most of the time I run the Argonaut VI at 10 watts and can work about any station I hear, regardless of line loss.

True open wire line, by definition, is two conductors supported only at the source end and the termination end, drawn taught, and without any spacers. This of course is a real challenge to make work reliably in practice unless one uses large conductors and spaced at 6" to 18" and used at lower frequencies and typically with very high power in the near megawatt range. We used this feed line approach in some of the commercial SW stations to which I attended. Some of these feed lines were each several thousand feet in length. All of this is far beyond the scope of most ham installations.

I would like to see more data on dry line vs. wet line from natural cause as opposed to "wetted" line. I use the vinyl covered line with 66% of the web spacers removed. {Remove 2, leave 1, remove 2, leave 1.} I see little change from wet to dry on HF.


73
Bob, K4TAX


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